VIIRS/NPP Land Surface Temperature and Emissivity 6-Min L2 Swath 750m V001

Description

The NASA/NOAA Suomi National Polar-orbiting Partnership (Suomi NPP) Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) Land Surface Temperature and Emissivity (LST&E) Version 1 swath product (VNP21) is produced daily in 6-minute temporal increments of satellite acquisition. The VNP21 product uses a physics-based algorithm to dynamically retrieve both the LST and emissivity simultaneously for VIIRS thermal infrared bands M14 (8.55 µm), M15 (10.76 µm), and M16 (12 µm) at a spatial resolution of 750 meters. The VNP21 product is developed synergistically with the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) LST&E Version 6 product (MOD21) (https://doi.org/10.5067/MODIS/MOD21.006) using the same input atmospheric products and algorithmic approach based on the ASTER Temperature Emissivity Separation (TES) technique. The TES algorithm is combined with an improved Water Vapor Scaling (WVS) atmospheric correction scheme to stabilize the retrieval during very warm and humid conditions. The overall objective for NASA VIIRS products is to ensure the algorithms and products are compatible with the MODIS Terra and Aqua algorithms to promote the continuity of the Earth Observation System (EOS) mission. VIIRS LST&E products are available two months after acquisition due to latency of data inputs. Additional details regarding the method used to create this Level 2 (L2) product are available in the Algorithm Theoretical Basis Document (ATBD) (https://lpdaac.usgs.gov/documents/1332/VNP21_ATBD_V1.pdf). Provided in the VNP21 product are layers for LST, quality control, emissivity for bands M14, M15, and M16, LST&E errors, view angle, ASTER Global Emissivity Dataset (GED), Precipitable Water Vapor (PWV), ocean-land mask, latitude, and longitude. A low-resolution browse image for LST is also available for each VNP21 granule.

Resources

Name Format Description Link
21 Quality Assessment provides information regarding the usability and usefulness of the data product. https://landweb.modaps.eosdis.nasa.gov/NPP_QA/
21 The LP DAAC website provides detailed information on discovery, distribution, access, and support of land data products. https://lpdaac.usgs.gov/
33 The technical information in the User's Guide enables users to interpret and use the data products. https://lpdaac.usgs.gov/documents/429/VNP21_User_Guide_V1.pdf
21 Browse image for Earthdata Search https://e4ftl01.cr.usgs.gov/WORKING/BRWS/Browse.001/2019.05.30/BROWSE.VNP21.A2019120.0730.001.2019149100035.1.jpg?_ga=2.88916184.2140299264.1561987470-1109527761.1561753117
21 Further details regarding VIIRS product validation and maturity status are available from VIIRS Land Product Quality Assessment site. https://viirsland.gsfc.nasa.gov/Val_overview.html
32 LP DAAC Data Pool provides direct access to available products via HTTPS. https://e4ftl01.cr.usgs.gov/VIIRS/VNP21.001/
21 The LP DAAC product page provides information on Science Data Set layers and links for user guides, ATBDs, data access, tools, customer support, etc. https://doi.org/10.5067/VIIRS/VNP21.001
21 Search results for publications that cite this dataset by its DOI. https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=10.5067%2FVIIRS%2FVNP21.001
32 Earthdata Search allows users to search, discover, visualize, refine, and access NASA Earth Observation data. https://search.earthdata.nasa.gov/search?q=C1407099493-LPDAAC_ECS
33 The ATBD provides physical theory and mathematical procedures for the calculations used to produce the data products. https://lpdaac.usgs.gov/documents/1332/VNP21_ATBD_V1.pdf
21 Validation at stage 1 has been achieved for the VIIRS land surface temperature product suite. https://viirsland.gsfc.nasa.gov/Val/LST_Val.html

Tags

  • land-surface
  • surface-radiative-properties
  • surface-thermal-properties
  • earth-science

Topics

Categories