U.S. Annual/Seasonal Climate Normals (1981-2010)

Description

The U.S. Annual Climate Normals for 1981 to 2010 are 30-year averages of meteorological parameters that provide users with many tools to understand typical climate conditions for thousands of locations across the United States, as well as U.S. territories, commonwealths, the Compact of Free Association nations, and one station in Canada. As many NWS stations as possible are used, including those from the NWS Cooperative Observer Program (COOP) Network as well as some additional stations that have a Weather Bureau Army-Navy (WBAN) station identification number, including stations from the Climate Reference Network (CRN). THe Annual Climate Normals dataset includes various derived products such as daily air temperature normals (including maximum and minimum temperature normal, heating and cooling degree day normal, and others), precipitation normals (including snowfall and snow depth, percentiles, frequencies and other), and hourly normals (all normal derived from hourly data including temperature, dew point, heat index, wind chill, wind, cloudiness, heating and cooling degree hours, pressure normals). All data utilized in the computation of the 1981-2010 Climate Normals were taken from the ISD Lite (a subset of derived Integrated Surface Data), the Global Historical Climatology Network-Daily dataset, and standardized monthly temperature data (COOP). These source datasets (including intermediate datasets used in the computation of products) are also archived at the NOAA NCDC.

Resources

Name Format Description Link
23 ArcGIS Server REST API for the dataset. https://gis.ncdc.noaa.gov/arcgis/rest/services/cdo/normals/MapServer
0 Search for the dataset via a text-based interface. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/cdo-web/search?datasetid=NORMAL_ANN
0 Dynamic GIS mapping application to locate stations and data for selected layers. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/maps/normals/?layers=000000000000001
25 Direct download link for KMZ file. https://gis.ncdc.noaa.gov/kml/normal_ann.kmz
33 This sample data file shows how the data are formatted in PDF and is for example purposes only. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/cdo/samples/NORMAL_ANN_sample_pdf.pdf
8 This sample data file shows how the data are formatted in CSV and is for example purposes only. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/cdo/samples/NORMAL_ANN_sample_csv.csv
47 README describing the 1981-2010 Climate Normals. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/normals/1981-2010/readme.txt
0 Information on AWS data access. https://registry.opendata.aws/noaa-climate-normals/
21 Browse view to explore the S3 bucket. https://noaa-normals-pds.s3.amazonaws.com/index.html#normals-annualseasonal/1981-2010/
21 Information on Microsoft Azure data access. https://microsoft.github.io/AIforEarthDataSets/data/noaa-climatenormals.html
0 NCEI home page with information, data access and contact information. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov
0 The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords. https://earthdata.nasa.gov/about/gcmd/global-change-master-directory-gcmd-keywords
0 The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords. https://earthdata.nasa.gov/about/gcmd/global-change-master-directory-gcmd-keywords
0 The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords. https://earthdata.nasa.gov/about/gcmd/global-change-master-directory-gcmd-keywords
0 Information and resources for the US Climate Normals 1981-2010 dataset. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/land-based-station/us-climate-normals#tab-331
47 Status of the 1981-2010 Climate Normals. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/normals/1981-2010/status.txt
0 For more information about the entire suite of Climate Normals products and links to general documentation, please view the Climate Normals Product Suite (1981-2010) Landing Page https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/metadata/geoportal/rest/metadata/item/gov.noaa.ncdc:C00820/html
0 Dataset files available for direct download https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/normals/1981-2010/
33 Documentation of the dataset including a data description, format layout and definitions. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/cdo/documentation/NORMAL_ANN_documentation.pdf
0 The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords. https://earthdata.nasa.gov/about/gcmd/global-change-master-directory-gcmd-keywords
0 The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords. https://earthdata.nasa.gov/about/gcmd/global-change-master-directory-gcmd-keywords
0 Landing page for the dataset. https://doi.org/10.7289/V5PN93JP
0 This sample data file shows how the data are formatted in fixed-length ASCII text and is for example purposes only. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/cdo/samples/NORMAL_ANN_sample_ascii.dat
0 The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords. https://earthdata.nasa.gov/about/gcmd/global-change-master-directory-gcmd-keywords
0 The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords. https://earthdata.nasa.gov/about/gcmd/global-change-master-directory-gcmd-keywords
0 The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords. https://earthdata.nasa.gov/about/gcmd/global-change-master-directory-gcmd-keywords

Tags

  • vertical location
  • precipitation
  • united states of america
  • virgin islands
  • land surface
  • national climatic data center
  • atmospheric temperature
  • nesdis
  • precipitation amount
  • agriculture
  • atmosphere
  • continent
  • noaa
  • weather events
  • north america
  • thermometers
  • u.s. department of commerce
  • earth science
  • rain
  • freeze/frost
  • doc/noaa/nesdis/ncei
  • atmospheric phenomena
  • rain gauges
  • precipitation anomalies
  • frost
  • liquid precipitation
  • meteorological stations
  • maximum/minimum temperature
  • doc/noaa/nesdis/ncdc
  • temperature anomalies
  • puerto rico
  • surface temperature
  • degree days
  • point resolution
  • national centers for environmental information

Topics

  • Climate

Categories

  • Arctic
  • Transportation
  • Physical Data
  • Ecosystem Vulnerability
  • Atmospheric, Earth and Ocean Sciences
  • Water
  • Human Health
  • Arctic Weather and Extreme Events