Description
Nearshore fisheries in the Main Hawaiian Islands encompass a diverse group of fishers using a wide array of gears and targeting many different species. Communities in Hawaii often rely on these fisheries for economic, social, and cultural services. However, the stress from overfishing can cause ecosystem degradation and long-term economic loss. This layer represents the estimated average annual catch of reef fish by all gear types and fishers (kg/ha). It is the summed total of the other Ocean Tipping Points (OTP) fishing layers (Commercial Total, Non-Commercial Shore-based Total, and Non-Commercial Boat-based Total). Commercial catch data come from the State of Hawaii Division of Aquatic Resources (DAR) over the years 2003-2013. Non-commercial catch data were estimated from Marine Recreational Information Program (MRIP) combined fisher intercept and phone survey data from 2004-2013. For all fishing layers, OTP accounted for marine protected areas (MPAs) where fishing is prohibited and de facto MPAs (e.g., military danger zones) where access is restricted. For more information on the methodology used to map catch from different sources and by individual gear types, see their respective data layers. See also McCoy et al. (2018) for further details.
Resources
| Name | Format | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| GeoExplorer | Unknown | This URL provides a viewer for this dataset. | Open resource |
| GeoServer | Unknown | This URL provides access to this dataset via GeoServer, including multiple output formats and an OpenLayers viewer. | Open resource |
| OGC-WMS-C | WMS | Open Geospatial Consortium Web Map Service - Cached (WMS-C). Use of WMS-C is similar to traditional WMS but with the addition of the "tiled=true" parameter, which triggers GeoServer to pull map tiles from GeoWebCache if they have been previously generated. This can dramatically improve performance, especially for larger datasets. Supported map formats include JPEG and PNG. Supported info formats include GeoJSON, GML, HTML, and plain text. | Open resource |
| OGC-WCS | WCS | Open Geospatial Consortium Web Coverage Service (WCS). Supported WCS versions include 1.0.0, 1.1.0, and 1.1.1. Supported output formats include GeoTIFF, GIF, JPEG, PNG, or TIFF. | Open resource |
| OGC-WMS | WMS | Open Geospatial Consortium Web Map Service (WMS). Supported WMS versions include 1.1.1 and 1.3.0. Supported map formats include AtomPub, GeoRSS, GeoTIFF, GIF, JPEG, KML/KMZ, PDF, PNG, SVG, and TIFF. Supported info formats include GeoJSON, GeoJSON-P, GML, HTML, and plain text. | Open resource |
| Web Resource | Lotus Organizer | Open resource | |
| Web Resource | Lotus Organizer | Open resource | |
| Web Resource | Lotus Organizer | Open resource | |
| Web Resource | Lotus Organizer | Open resource | |
| Web Resource | Unknown | Open resource | |
| Web Resource | Unknown | Open resource | |
| Web Resource | Unknown | Open resource | |
| Web Resource | Unknown | Open resource | |
| Web Resource | Unknown | Open resource | |
| Web Resource | Unknown | Open resource | |
| Web Resource | Unknown | Open resource | |
| Web Resource | Unknown | Open resource | |
| Web Resource | Unknown | Open resource | |
| Web Resource | Unknown | Open resource | |
| Web Resource | Unknown | Open resource | |
| Web Resource | Unknown | Open resource | |
| Web Resource | Unknown | Open resource | |
| Web Resource | Unknown | Open resource | |
| Web Resource | Unknown | Open resource | |
| Web Resource | Lotus Organizer | Open resource | |
| Web Resource | Lotus Organizer | Open resource | |
| Web Resource | Lotus Organizer | Open resource | |
| Web Resource | Lotus Organizer | Open resource | |
| Web Resource | Lotus Organizer | Open resource | |
| Web Resource | Lotus Organizer | Open resource | |
| Web Resource | Lotus Organizer | Open resource | |
| Web Resource | Lotus Organizer | Open resource | |
| Web Resource | Lotus Organizer | Open resource | |
| Web Resource | Lotus Organizer | Open resource | |
| PacIOOS Ocean Tipping Points (OTP) Data Viewer | Unknown | This URL provides a viewer and/or data access for this dataset. | Open resource |
| PacIOOS Ocean Tipping Points (OTP) Data Viewer | Unknown | This URL provides a viewer and/or data access for this dataset. | Open resource |
| PacIOOS Ocean Tipping Points (OTP) Data Viewer | Unknown | This URL provides a viewer and/or data access for this dataset. | Open resource |
| GeoServer | Unknown | This URL provides access to this dataset via GeoServer, including multiple output formats and an OpenLayers viewer. | Open resource |
| GeoServer | Unknown | This URL provides access to this dataset via GeoServer, including multiple output formats and an OpenLayers viewer. | Open resource |
| OGC-WCS | WCS | Open Geospatial Consortium Web Coverage Service (WCS). Supported WCS versions include 1.0.0, 1.1.0, and 1.1.1. Supported output formats include GeoTIFF, GIF, JPEG, PNG, or TIFF. | Open resource |
| OGC-WCS | WCS | Open Geospatial Consortium Web Coverage Service (WCS). Supported WCS versions include 1.0.0, 1.1.0, and 1.1.1. Supported output formats include GeoTIFF, GIF, JPEG, PNG, or TIFF. | Open resource |
| OGC-WMS | WMS | Open Geospatial Consortium Web Map Service (WMS). Supported WMS versions include 1.1.1 and 1.3.0. Supported map formats include AtomPub, GeoRSS, GeoTIFF, GIF, JPEG, KML/KMZ, PDF, PNG, SVG, and TIFF. Supported info formats include GeoJSON, GeoJSON-P, GML, HTML, and plain text. | Open resource |
| OGC-WMS | WMS | Open Geospatial Consortium Web Map Service (WMS). Supported WMS versions include 1.1.1 and 1.3.0. Supported map formats include AtomPub, GeoRSS, GeoTIFF, GIF, JPEG, KML/KMZ, PDF, PNG, SVG, and TIFF. Supported info formats include GeoJSON, GeoJSON-P, GML, HTML, and plain text. | Open resource |
Tags
- agricultural aquatic sciences
- agriculture
- aquatic ecosystems
- aquatic sciences
- biosphere
- central pacific ocean
- coastal areas
- coastal processes
- continent
- coral reef
- coral reefs
- earth science
- ecosystems
- environmental impacts
- environmental sustainability
- fisheries
- fishing
- hawaii
- hawaiian islands
- human dimensions
- human settlements
- marine ecosystems
- north america
- ocean
- oceans
- pacific islands ocean observing system
- pacific ocean
- pacioos
- recreational activities/areas
- reef
- reef habitat
- social behavior
- sustainability
- united states of america