TIGER/Line Shapefile, 2016, nation, U.S., Current County and Equivalent National Shapefile

Description

The TIGER/Line shapefiles and related database files (.dbf) are an extract of selected geographic and cartographic information from the
U.S. Census Bureau's Master Address File / Topologically Integrated Geographic Encoding and Referencing (MAF/TIGER) Database (MTDB).
The MTDB represents a seamless national file with no overlaps or gaps between parts, however, each TIGER/Line shapefile is designed to
stand alone as an independent data set, or they can be combined to cover the entire nation.

                             The primary legal divisions of most states are termed counties.  In Louisiana, these divisions are known as parishes.  In Alaska, which
                             has no counties, the equivalent entities are the organized boroughs, city and boroughs, municipalities, and for the unorganized area,
                             census areas.  The latter are delineated cooperatively for statistical purposes by the State of Alaska and the Census Bureau.  In four
                             states (Maryland, Missouri, Nevada, and Virginia), there are one or more incorporated places that are independent of any county
                             organization and thus constitute primary divisions of their states.  These incorporated places are known as independent cities and are
                             treated as equivalent entities for purposes of data presentation.  The District of Columbia and Guam have no primary divisions, and
                             each area is considered an equivalent entity for purposes of data presentation.  The Census Bureau treats the following entities as
                             equivalents of counties for purposes of data presentation: Municipios in Puerto Rico, Districts and Islands in American Samoa,
                             Municipalities in the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, and Islands in the U.S. Virgin Islands.  The entire area of the
                             United States, Puerto Rico, and the Island Areas is covered by counties or equivalent entities.

                             The boundaries for counties and equivalent entities are as of January 1, 2015, primarily as reported through the Census Bureau's
                             Boundary and Annexation Survey (BAS).

Resources

Name Format Description Link
TIGERweb/State_County (MapServer) JSON This Rest Service contains the Counties and Equivalent Layer Open resource
TIGERweb/tigerWMS_Current (MapServer) WMS This web mapping service contains the layer for the Current County and Equivalent. Since this layer displays at scales of 1:2,311,162 or greater, adjusting the BBox coordinates in the URL is necessary Open resource
Shapefile Zip File ZIP tl_2016_us_county.zip Open resource
TIGER/Line® Shapefiles HTML Should be used for most mapping projects--this is our most comprehensive dataset. Designed for use with GIS (geographic information systems). Open resource

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