TES/Aura L2 Instantaneous Radiative Kernel Nadir Special Observation V007

Description

TL2IRKNS_7 is the Tropospheric Emission Spectrometer (TES)/Aura Level 2 Instantaneous Radiative Kernel Nadir Special Observation Version 7 data product. TES was an instrument aboard NASA's Aura satellite and was launched from California on July 15, 2004. Data collection for TES is complete. Using TES radiances, Jacobians and ozone profiles with hemispherical integration, it was possible to compute the TOA (top-of-atmosphere) flux from the infrared ozone band (in W/m2), instantaneous radiative kernels (IRK) (in W/m2/ppb), and logarithmic instantaneous radiative forcing kernels (LIRK) (in W/m2) for ozone. The IRK provided unique information for questions of chemistry-climate coupling since this was a direct measure of the radiative role of ozone, which explicitly accounted for more dominant radiative processes such as clouds and water vapor. These products can be compared to climate model predictions of the same quantities. TES Level 2 data contains retrieved species (or temperature) profiles at the observation targets and the estimated errors. The geolocation, quality, and other data (e.g., surface characteristics for nadir observations) were also provided. L2 modeled spectra were evaluated using radiative transfer modeling algorithms. The process, referred to as retrieval, compared observed spectra to the modeled spectra and iteratively updated the atmospheric parameters. L2 standard product files included information for one molecular species (or temperature) for an entire global survey or special observation run. A global survey consisted of a maximum of 16 consecutive orbits. A nadir sequence within the TES Global Survey was a fixed number of observations within an orbit for a Global Survey. Prior to April 24, 2005, it consisted of two low resolution scans over the same ground locations. After April 24, 2005, Global Survey data consisted of three low resolution scans. The Nadir standard product consisted of four files, where each file was composed of the Global Survey Nadir observations from one of four focal planes for a single orbit, i.e. 72 orbit sequences. The Global Survey Nadir observations only used a single set of filter mix. A Global Survey consisted of observations along 16 consecutive orbits at the start of a two day cycle, over which 3,200 retrievals were performed. Each observation was the input for retrievals of species volume mixing ratios (VMRs), temperature profiles, surface temperature and other data parameters with associated pressure levels, precision, total error, vertical resolution, total column density, and other diagnostic quantities. Each TES Level 2 standard product reported information in a swath format conforming to the HDF-EOS Aura File Format Guidelines. Each Swath object was bounded by the number of observations in a global survey and a predefined set of pressure levels representing slices through the atmosphere. Each standard product could have had a variable number of observations depending upon the Global Survey configuration and whether averaging is employed. Also, missing or bad retrievals were not reported. The organization of data within the Swath object was based on a superset of the Upper Atmosphere Research Satellite (UARS) pressure levels that was used to report concentrations of trace atmospheric gases. The reporting grid was the same pressure grid used for modeling. There were 67 reporting levels from 1211.53 hPa, which allowed for very high surface pressure conditions, to 0.1 hPa, about 65 km. In addition, the products reported values directly at the surface when possible or at the observed cloud top level. Thus in the Standard Product files each observation could potentially contain estimates for the concentration of a particular molecule at 67 different pressure levels within the atmosphere. However, for most retrieved profiles, the highest pressure levels were not observed due to a surface at lower pressure or cloud obscuration. For pressure levels corresponding to altit

Resources

Name Format Description Link
21 Report of TES Level 2 Special Observation Products Available from the ASDC https://l0dup05.larc.nasa.gov/cgi-bin/DUE/tes_L2SpecObs.cgi
21 Search results for publications that cite this dataset by its DOI. https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=10.5067%2FAURA%2FTES%2FTL2IRKNS_L2.007
21 TES project home page https://tes.jpl.nasa.gov/
21 NASA EOS ATB Documents: TES https://eospso.gsfc.nasa.gov/atbd-category/53
21 How to cite ASDC data https://asdc.larc.nasa.gov/citing-data
21 Basic IDL Tools for extraction information from TES L2 HDF Product files https://asdc.larc.nasa.gov/documents/tes/readme/README_L2_ReadSoftware.txt
21 HDFView Overview and Download https://portal.hdfgroup.org/display/HDFVIEW/HDFView
21 DOI data set landing page for TL2IRKNS_7 https://doi.org/10.5067/AURA/TES/TL2IRKNS_L2.007
21 OPeNDAP data access for TL2IRKNS_7 https://opendap.larc.nasa.gov/opendap/TES/TL2IRKNS.007/contents.html
33 Aura-TES L2 Products: Version 7 Data Quality Description https://asdc.larc.nasa.gov/documents/tes/quality_summaries/L2_products_V007.pdf
33 Aura-TES L2 Products: Version 2 Data Quality Description https://asdc.larc.nasa.gov/documents/tes/quality_summaries/L2_products_v002.pdf
45 TES Level 2 Read Software Package - Direct File Download (.tar) https://asdc.larc.nasa.gov/documents/tes/read_software/TES_L2_ReadSoftware.tar
21 Earthdata Search for TL2IRKNS_7 (NASA Application to search, discover, visualize, refine, and access NASA Earth Observation data) https://search.earthdata.nasa.gov/search/granules?p=C1331182614-LARC
33 TES Level 2 (L2) Data User's Guide (Up to & including Version 8 data) https://asdc.larc.nasa.gov/documents/tes/guide/TESDataUsersGuideV8_0_March_27_2020_FV-8_rh.pdf
21 ASDC Direct Data Download for TL2IRKNS_7 https://asdc.larc.nasa.gov/data/TES/TL2IRKNS.007/

Tags

  • atmospheric-radiation
  • atmosphere
  • atmospheric-chemistry
  • earth-science

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