Description

The Surface Ocean CO2 Atlas (SOCAT) is a synthesis activity by the international marine carbon research community and has more than 100 contributors worldwide. SOCAT provides access to synthesis and gridded, quality controlled, observational products of surface ocean fCO2 (fugacity of carbon dioxide) for the global oceans and coastal seas. SOCAT version 5 has 21.5 million, in situ, surface ocean fCO2 measurements with an accuracy of better than 5 Î¼atm and a WOCE flag of 2 (good) from 1957 to 2016. Calibrated sensor data with an accuracy of better than 10 Î¼atm are also available. During quality control, marine scientists assign a flag to each dataset, as well as WOCE flags of 2 (good), 3 (questionable) or 4 (bad) to individual fCO2 values. Datasets are assigned flags of A and B for an accuracy of better than 2 Î¼atm, flags of C and D for an accuracy of better than 5 Î¼atm and a flag of E for an accuracy of better than 10 Î¼atm. Bakker et al. (2016) describe the quality control criteria used in SOCAT versions 3 to 5. Quality control comments for individual datasets can be accessed via the SOCAT Data Set Viewer (www.socat.info). All datasets, where data quality has been deemed acceptable, have been made public. The main SOCAT synthesis files and the gridded products contain all datasets with flags of A to D and fCO2 values with a flag of 2. Access to datasets with a flag of E and fCO2 values with flags of 3 and 4 is via additional data products and the Data Set Viewer (Table 8 in Bakker et al., 2016). SOCAT publishes a global gridded product with a 1Â° longitude by 1Â° latitude resolution. A second product with a higher resolution of 0.25Â° longitude by 0.25Â° latitude is available for the coastal seas. Gridded products are available monthly, per year and per decade. Two powerful, interactive, online viewers, the Data Set Viewer and the Gridded Data Viewer, enable investigation of the SOCAT synthesis and gridded data products. SOCAT data products can be downloaded. MatLab code is available for reading these files. Ocean Data View also provides access to the SOCAT data products. SOCAT data products are discoverable, accessible and citable. SOCAT versions 3 to 5 should be cited as Bakker et al., 2016 (until a publication on versions 4 and 5 is published). The SOCAT Fair Data Use Statement asks users to generously acknowledge the contribution of SOCAT scientists by invitation to co-authorship, especially for data providers in regional studies, and/or reference to relevant scientific articles. The SOCAT website (www.socat.info) provides a single access point for online viewers, downloadable datasets, the Fair Data Use Statement, a list of contributors and an overview of scientific publications on and using SOCAT. Automation of data upload and initial data checks allows annual releases of SOCAT from version 4 onward. SOCAT enables quantification of the ocean carbon sink and ocean acidification and evaluation of ocean biogeochemical models. More than 180 peer-reviewed scientific publications and high-impact reports cite SOCAT. SOCAT represents a milestone in research coordination, data access, biogeochemical and climate research and in informing policy.

Resources

Format	Description	Link
0	Information for contacts at NCEI.	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
0	Institution web page	http://www.sorbonne-universite.fr/en
0	Institution web page	https://www.colorado.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.jamstec.go.jp
0	Institution web page	https://www.cefas.co.uk/
0	Institution web page	http://www.udel.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.jmu.edu/
21	Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links.	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0163180.html
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.niwa.cri.nz
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	http://www.sorbonne-universite.fr/en
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.exeter.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	http://www.geomar.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.utas.edu.au
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.bios.edu
0	Institution web page	https://www.hakai.org/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.univ-perp.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.cefas.co.uk/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ibp.ethz.ch/
0	Institution web page	http://www.awi.de/en/institute/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	http://www.pml.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	http://www.geomar.de/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	http://www.sorbonne-universite.fr/en
0	Institution web page	http://www.sorbonne-universite.fr/en
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.uib.no/gfi
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.cnrs.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2023. GCMD Keywords, Version 16. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords	https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0	Information for contacts at NCEI.	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
0	Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page.	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system
0	Institution web page	http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2023. GCMD Keywords, Version 16. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords	https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0	Navigate directly to the URL for data access and direct download.	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/data/0163180/
0	Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links.	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/oas/163180
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	These data are available through the File Transfer Protocol (FTP). FTP is no longer supported by most internet browsers. You may copy and paste the FTP link to the data into an FTP client (e.g., FileZilla or WinSCP).	ftp://ftp-oceans.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data.nodc/ncei/ocads/data/0163180/
0	Institution web page	http://www.niwa.cri.nz
0	Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links.	https://doi.org/10.25921/8cea-c727
0	Institution web page	http://www.utas.edu.au
0	Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2023. GCMD Keywords, Version 16. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords	https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0	Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords	https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0	Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2023. GCMD Keywords, Version 16. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords	https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0	Navigate directly to the URL for data access and direct download.	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/download/163180
0	These data are available through the File Transfer Protocol (FTP). FTP is no longer supported by most internet browsers. You may copy and paste the FTP link to the data into an FTP client (e.g., FileZilla or WinSCP).	ftp://ftp-oceans.ncei.noaa.gov/nodc/archive/arc0108/0163180/
0	Institution web page	http://www.bios.edu
0	Institution web page	http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.rug.nl/
0	Institution web page	http://www.exeter.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ibp.ethz.ch/
0	Institution web page	https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.usgs.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.geomar.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/
21	Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links.	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0163180.html
0	Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links.	https://doi.org/10.25921/8cea-c727
0	Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links.	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/oas/163180
0	Navigate directly to the URL for data access and direct download.	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/download/163180
0	These data are available through the File Transfer Protocol (FTP). FTP is no longer supported by most internet browsers. You may copy and paste the FTP link to the data into an FTP client (e.g., FileZilla or WinSCP).	ftp://ftp-oceans.ncei.noaa.gov/nodc/archive/arc0108/0163180/
0	Information for contacts at NCEI.	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://cicoes.uw.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	http://www.niwa.cri.nz
0	Institution web page	http://www.uib.no/gfi
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.cnrs.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://hakai.org/
0	Institution web page	http://www.udel.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.pml.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	http://www.exeter.ac.uk/
21	Institution web page	https://nrifs.fra.affrc.go.jp/index_e.html
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	http://www.geomar.de/
0	Institution web page	https://cires.colorado.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.rug.nl/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.exeter.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	https://scripps.ucsd.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	http://www.bios.edu
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.cefas.co.uk/
0	Institution web page	http://www.imr.no/english/
0	Institution web page	http://www.soc.soton.ac.uk
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	https://cpo.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.iim.csic.es/
0	Institution web page	https://www.norceresearch.no/en/
0	Institution web page	http://www.rsmas.miami.edu
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://cires.colorado.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.cefas.co.uk/
0	Institution web page	https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.univ-perp.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
21	Institution web page	http://www.io-warnemuende.de/en_index.html
0	Institution web page	http://www.geomar.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.exeter.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	https://www.jamstec.go.jp/rigc/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	http://www.uib.no/gfi
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://cicoes.uw.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.jamstec.go.jp
0	Institution web page	http://www.exeter.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	http://www.exeter.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.bios.edu
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.cnrs.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.udel.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.tio.org.cn/
0	Institution web page	http://www.imr.no/english/
0	Institution web page	http://www.niwa.cri.nz
0	Institution web page	https://hakai.org/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.univ-perp.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.cefas.co.uk/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ibp.ethz.ch/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	http://www.soc.soton.ac.uk
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.iim.csic.es/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	https://scripps.ucsd.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.pml.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	http://www.geomar.de/
21	Institution web page	https://tnfri.fra.affrc.go.jp/eindex.html
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://cpo.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://cires.colorado.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.jamstec.go.jp/rigc/
0	Institution web page	https://cires.colorado.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
21	Institution web page	https://nrifs.fra.affrc.go.jp/index_e.html
0	Institution web page	https://www.cefas.co.uk/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.usgs.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
21	Institution web page	http://www.io-warnemuende.de/en_index.html
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.norceresearch.no/en/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.rug.nl/
0	Institution web page	http://www.exeter.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Information for contacts at NCEI.	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
0	Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords	https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0	Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords	https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0	Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords	https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
21	Related data	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0161129.html
0	Institution web page	http://www.jamstec.go.jp
0	Institution web page	http://www.uib.no/gfi
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	http://www.uib.no/gfi
0	Institution web page	http://www.exeter.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	http://www.bios.edu
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.cnrs.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.tio.org.cn/
0	Institution web page	http://www.niwa.cri.nz
0	Institution web page	https://hakai.org/
0	Institution web page	https://www.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.cefas.co.uk/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ibp.ethz.ch/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	http://www.nioz.nl/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	http://www.uib.no/gfi
0	Institution web page	http://www.pml.ac.uk/
21	Institution web page	https://tnfri.fra.affrc.go.jp/eindex.html
0	Institution web page	https://www.norceresearch.no/en/
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://cires.colorado.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.jamstec.go.jp/rigc/
0	Institution web page	https://cires.colorado.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
21	Institution web page	https://nrifs.fra.affrc.go.jp/index_e.html
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.hawaii.edu/
21	Institution web page	http://www.io-warnemuende.de/en_index.html
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.norceresearch.no/en/
0	Institution web page	http://www.geomar.de/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	http://www.jamstec.go.jp
0	Institution web page	http://www.tio.org.cn/
21	Institution web page	https://tnfri.fra.affrc.go.jp/eindex.html
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	http://www.rsmas.miami.edu
0	Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords	https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0	Institution web page	https://cicoes.uw.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0	OCADS website	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system
21	Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links.	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0163180.html
0	Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links.	https://doi.org/10.25921/8cea-c727
0	Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links.	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/oas/163180
0	Navigate directly to the URL for data access and direct download.	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/download/163180
0	These data are available through the File Transfer Protocol (FTP). FTP is no longer supported by most internet browsers. You may copy and paste the FTP link to the data into an FTP client (e.g., FileZilla or WinSCP).	ftp://ftp-oceans.ncei.noaa.gov/nodc/archive/arc0108/0163180/
0	Information for contacts at NCEI.	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
0	Institution web page	https://www.uea.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://cicoes.uw.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	http://www.niwa.cri.nz
0	Institution web page	http://www.uib.no/gfi
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://hakai.org/
0	Institution web page	http://www.udel.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.pml.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	http://www.exeter.ac.uk/
21	Institution web page	https://nrifs.fra.affrc.go.jp/index_e.html
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	http://www.geomar.de/
0	Institution web page	https://cires.colorado.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.jamstec.go.jp
0	Institution web page	http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.rug.nl/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	https://scripps.ucsd.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	http://www.bios.edu
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.cefas.co.uk/
0	Institution web page	http://www.imr.no/english/
0	Institution web page	http://www.soc.soton.ac.uk
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ibp.ethz.ch/
0	Institution web page	https://www.usgs.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.tio.org.cn/
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.norceresearch.no/en/
0	Institution web page	http://www.rsmas.miami.edu
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://cires.colorado.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.cefas.co.uk/
0	Institution web page	https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.univ-perp.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.geomar.de/
0	Institution web page	http://www.exeter.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	https://www.jamstec.go.jp/rigc/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	http://www.uib.no/gfi
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://cicoes.uw.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.jamstec.go.jp
0	Institution web page	http://www.exeter.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	http://www.geomar.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.udel.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.tio.org.cn/
0	Institution web page	http://www.imr.no/english/
0	Institution web page	http://www.niwa.cri.nz
0	Institution web page	https://hakai.org/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.univ-perp.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.cefas.co.uk/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ibp.ethz.ch/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	http://www.soc.soton.ac.uk
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.iim.csic.es/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	https://scripps.ucsd.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.pml.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	http://www.geomar.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://cpo.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	http://www.rsmas.miami.edu
0	Institution web page	https://cires.colorado.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.jamstec.go.jp/rigc/
0	Institution web page	https://cires.colorado.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
21	Institution web page	https://nrifs.fra.affrc.go.jp/index_e.html
0	Institution web page	https://www.cefas.co.uk/
0	Institution web page	https://www.usgs.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.norceresearch.no/en/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.rug.nl/
0	Institution web page	http://www.exeter.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Information for contacts at NCEI.	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
0	Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords	https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0	Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords	https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0	Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords	https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0	related resource	https://www.socat.info/
0	OCADS website	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system
0	related resource	https://odv.awi.de/data/ocean/socat-fco2-data/
0	related resource	https://explore.webodv.awi.de/ocean/carbon/socat/
0	related resource	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system/oceans/VOS_Program/
21	related resource	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system/oceans/time_series_moorings.html
0	related resource	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system/oceans/ASV/
21	Related data	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0161129.html
0	Institution web page	http://www.jamstec.go.jp
0	Institution web page	http://www.uib.no/gfi
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	http://www.exeter.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.bios.edu
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.cnrs.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.tio.org.cn/
0	Institution web page	http://www.niwa.cri.nz
0	Institution web page	https://hakai.org/
0	Institution web page	https://www.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.cefas.co.uk/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ibp.ethz.ch/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	http://www.uib.no/gfi
0	Institution web page	http://www.pml.ac.uk/
21	Institution web page	https://tnfri.fra.affrc.go.jp/eindex.html
0	Institution web page	https://www.norceresearch.no/en/
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.colorado.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.jamstec.go.jp/rigc/
0	Institution web page	https://cires.colorado.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
21	Institution web page	https://nrifs.fra.affrc.go.jp/index_e.html
0	Institution web page	http://www.hawaii.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.norceresearch.no/en/
0	Institution web page	http://www.geomar.de/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.rug.nl/
0	Institution web page	http://www.exeter.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://cpo.noaa.gov/
21	Institution web page	https://tnfri.fra.affrc.go.jp/eindex.html
0	Institution web page	https://www.cnrs.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords	https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0	Institution web page	http://www.uib.no/gfi
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.cnrs.fr/
21	Institution web page	https://tnfri.fra.affrc.go.jp/eindex.html
0	Institution web page	http://www.niwa.cri.nz
0	Institution web page	https://hakai.org/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
21	Institution web page	https://nrifs.fra.affrc.go.jp/index_e.html
21	Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links.	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0163180.html
0	Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links.	https://doi.org/10.25921/8cea-c727
0	Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links.	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/oas/163180
0	Navigate directly to the URL for data access and direct download.	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/download/163180
0	These data are available through the File Transfer Protocol (FTP). FTP is no longer supported by most internet browsers. You may copy and paste the FTP link to the data into an FTP client (e.g., FileZilla or WinSCP).	ftp://ftp-oceans.ncei.noaa.gov/nodc/archive/arc0108/0163180/
0	Information for contacts at NCEI.	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
0	Institution web page	https://www.uea.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://cicoes.uw.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	http://www.niwa.cri.nz
0	Institution web page	http://www.uib.no/gfi
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.cnrs.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://hakai.org/
0	Institution web page	http://www.udel.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.pml.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	http://www.exeter.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.geomar.de/
0	Institution web page	https://cires.colorado.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.jamstec.go.jp
0	Institution web page	http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.rug.nl/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	https://scripps.ucsd.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	http://www.bios.edu
0	Institution web page	https://www.cefas.co.uk/
0	Institution web page	http://www.imr.no/english/
0	Institution web page	http://www.soc.soton.ac.uk
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ibp.ethz.ch/
0	Institution web page	https://www.usgs.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.tio.org.cn/
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	https://cpo.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	http://www.rsmas.miami.edu
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://cires.colorado.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.cefas.co.uk/
0	Institution web page	https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.univ-perp.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.io-warnemuende.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.exeter.ac.uk/
21	Institution web page	https://tnfri.fra.affrc.go.jp/eindex.html
0	Institution web page	https://www.jamstec.go.jp/rigc/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	http://www.uib.no/gfi
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://cicoes.uw.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.jamstec.go.jp
0	Institution web page	http://www.exeter.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	http://www.geomar.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.bios.edu
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.cnrs.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.udel.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.tio.org.cn/
0	Institution web page	http://www.imr.no/english/
0	Institution web page	http://www.niwa.cri.nz
0	Institution web page	https://hakai.org/
0	Institution web page	https://www.cefas.co.uk/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ibp.ethz.ch/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	http://www.soc.soton.ac.uk
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.iim.csic.es/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	https://scripps.ucsd.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.pml.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	http://www.geomar.de/
21	Institution web page	https://tnfri.fra.affrc.go.jp/eindex.html
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://cpo.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	http://www.rsmas.miami.edu
0	Institution web page	https://cires.colorado.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.jamstec.go.jp/rigc/
0	Institution web page	https://cires.colorado.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
21	Institution web page	https://nrifs.fra.affrc.go.jp/index_e.html
0	Institution web page	https://www.cefas.co.uk/
0	Institution web page	https://www.usgs.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.io-warnemuende.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.norceresearch.no/en/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.rug.nl/
0	Institution web page	http://www.exeter.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Information for contacts at NCEI.	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
0	Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords	https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0	Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords	https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0	Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords	https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0	related resource	https://www.socat.info/
0	OCADS website	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system
0	related resource	https://odv.awi.de/data/ocean/socat-fco2-data/
0	related resource	https://explore.webodv.awi.de/ocean/carbon/socat/
0	related resource	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system/oceans/VOS_Program/
21	related resource	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system/oceans/time_series_moorings.html
0	related resource	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system/oceans/ASV/
21	Related data	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0161129.html
0	Institution web page	http://www.jamstec.go.jp
0	Institution web page	http://www.uib.no/gfi
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	http://www.uib.no/gfi
0	Institution web page	http://www.exeter.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.bios.edu
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.cnrs.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.tio.org.cn/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	http://www.uib.no/gfi
0	Institution web page	http://www.pml.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	https://www.norceresearch.no/en/
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.colorado.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.jamstec.go.jp/rigc/
0	Institution web page	https://cires.colorado.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
21	Institution web page	https://nrifs.fra.affrc.go.jp/index_e.html
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.hawaii.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.io-warnemuende.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.norceresearch.no/en/
0	Institution web page	http://www.geomar.de/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.rug.nl/
0	Institution web page	http://www.exeter.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ibp.ethz.ch/
0	Institution web page	https://www.usgs.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.tio.org.cn/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.jamstec.go.jp/rigc/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.geomar.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.univ-perp.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords	https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0	Institution web page	https://www.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.cefas.co.uk/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ibp.ethz.ch/
21	Institution web page	https://tnfri.fra.affrc.go.jp/eindex.html
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.norceresearch.no/en/
0	Institution web page	http://www.pml.ac.uk/
21	Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links.	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0163180.html
0	Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links.	https://doi.org/10.25921/8cea-c727
0	Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links.	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/oas/163180
0	Navigate directly to the URL for data access and direct download.	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/download/163180
0	Information for contacts at NCEI.	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
0	Institution web page	https://www.uea.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://cicoes.uw.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	http://www.niwa.cri.nz
0	Institution web page	http://www.uib.no/gfi
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.cnrs.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://hakai.org/
0	Institution web page	http://www.udel.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.pml.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	http://www.exeter.ac.uk/
21	Institution web page	https://nrifs.fra.affrc.go.jp/index_e.html
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	http://www.geomar.de/
0	Institution web page	https://cires.colorado.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.jamstec.go.jp
0	Institution web page	http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.rug.nl/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	http://www.uib.no/gfi
0	Institution web page	https://www.norceresearch.no/en/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	http://www.bios.edu
0	Institution web page	https://www.cefas.co.uk/
0	Institution web page	http://www.imr.no/english/
0	Institution web page	http://www.soc.soton.ac.uk
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ibp.ethz.ch/
0	Institution web page	https://www.usgs.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.tio.org.cn/
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	https://cpo.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.norceresearch.no/en/
0	Institution web page	http://www.rsmas.miami.edu
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://cires.colorado.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.cefas.co.uk/
0	Institution web page	https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.univ-perp.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.io-warnemuende.de/
0	Institution web page	http://www.geomar.de/
0	Institution web page	http://www.exeter.ac.uk/
21	Institution web page	https://tnfri.fra.affrc.go.jp/eindex.html
0	Institution web page	https://www.jamstec.go.jp/rigc/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	https://scripps.ucsd.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://cicoes.uw.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.jamstec.go.jp
0	Institution web page	http://www.exeter.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	http://www.geomar.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.bios.edu
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.cnrs.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.udel.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.tio.org.cn/
0	Institution web page	http://www.imr.no/english/
0	Institution web page	http://www.niwa.cri.nz
0	Institution web page	https://hakai.org/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.univ-perp.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.cefas.co.uk/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ibp.ethz.ch/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	http://www.soc.soton.ac.uk
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.iim.csic.es/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	http://www.geomar.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://cpo.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	http://www.rsmas.miami.edu
0	Institution web page	https://cires.colorado.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.jamstec.go.jp/rigc/
0	Institution web page	https://cires.colorado.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
21	Institution web page	https://nrifs.fra.affrc.go.jp/index_e.html
0	Institution web page	https://www.cefas.co.uk/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.usgs.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.io-warnemuende.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.norceresearch.no/en/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.rug.nl/
0	Institution web page	http://www.exeter.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Information for contacts at NCEI.	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
0	Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords	https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0	related resource	https://www.socat.info/
0	OCADS website	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system
0	related resource	https://odv.awi.de/data/ocean/socat-fco2-data/
0	related resource	https://explore.webodv.awi.de/ocean/carbon/socat/
0	related resource	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system/oceans/VOS_Program/
21	related resource	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system/oceans/time_series_moorings.html
0	related resource	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system/oceans/ASV/
21	Related data	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0161129.html
0	Institution web page	http://www.jamstec.go.jp
0	Institution web page	http://www.uib.no/gfi
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	http://www.uib.no/gfi
0	Institution web page	http://www.exeter.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.bios.edu
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.cnrs.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.tio.org.cn/
0	Institution web page	http://www.niwa.cri.nz
0	Institution web page	https://hakai.org/
0	Institution web page	https://www.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.cefas.co.uk/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ibp.ethz.ch/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	http://www.uib.no/gfi
0	Institution web page	http://www.pml.ac.uk/
21	Institution web page	https://tnfri.fra.affrc.go.jp/eindex.html
0	Institution web page	https://www.colorado.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.jamstec.go.jp/rigc/
0	Institution web page	https://cires.colorado.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
21	Institution web page	https://nrifs.fra.affrc.go.jp/index_e.html
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.hawaii.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.io-warnemuende.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.norceresearch.no/en/
0	Institution web page	http://www.geomar.de/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.rug.nl/
0	These data are available through the File Transfer Protocol (FTP). FTP is no longer supported by most internet browsers. You may copy and paste the FTP link to the data into an FTP client (e.g., FileZilla or WinSCP).	ftp://ftp-oceans.ncei.noaa.gov/nodc/archive/arc0108/0163180/
0	Institution web page	https://scripps.ucsd.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
21	Institution web page	https://tnfri.fra.affrc.go.jp/eindex.html
0	Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords	https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0	Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords	https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	http://www.exeter.ac.uk/
21	Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links.	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0163180.html
0	Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links.	https://doi.org/10.25921/8cea-c727
0	Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links.	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/oas/163180
0	Navigate directly to the URL for data access and direct download.	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/download/163180
0	These data are available through the File Transfer Protocol (FTP). FTP is no longer supported by most internet browsers. You may copy and paste the FTP link to the data into an FTP client (e.g., FileZilla or WinSCP).	ftp://ftp-oceans.ncei.noaa.gov/nodc/archive/arc0108/0163180/
0	Information for contacts at NCEI.	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
0	Institution web page	https://www.uea.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	http://www.imr.no/english/
0	Institution web page	http://www.soc.soton.ac.uk
0	Institution web page	https://cicoes.uw.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	http://www.niwa.cri.nz
0	Institution web page	http://www.uib.no/gfi
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.cnrs.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://hakai.org/
0	Institution web page	http://www.udel.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.pml.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	http://www.exeter.ac.uk/
21	Institution web page	https://nrifs.fra.affrc.go.jp/index_e.html
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	http://www.geomar.de/
0	Institution web page	https://cires.colorado.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.jamstec.go.jp
0	Institution web page	http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.rug.nl/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	https://scripps.ucsd.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	http://www.bios.edu
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.cefas.co.uk/
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	https://cpo.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.norceresearch.no/en/
0	Institution web page	http://www.rsmas.miami.edu
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://cires.colorado.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.cefas.co.uk/
0	Institution web page	https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.univ-perp.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.io-warnemuende.de/
0	Institution web page	http://www.geomar.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.exeter.ac.uk/
21	Institution web page	https://tnfri.fra.affrc.go.jp/eindex.html
0	Institution web page	https://www.jamstec.go.jp/rigc/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	http://www.uib.no/gfi
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://cicoes.uw.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.jamstec.go.jp
0	Institution web page	http://www.exeter.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	http://www.geomar.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.bios.edu
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.cnrs.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.udel.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.tio.org.cn/
0	Institution web page	http://www.imr.no/english/
0	Institution web page	http://www.niwa.cri.nz
0	Institution web page	https://hakai.org/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.univ-perp.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.cefas.co.uk/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ibp.ethz.ch/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	http://www.soc.soton.ac.uk
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.iim.csic.es/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	https://scripps.ucsd.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.pml.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	http://www.geomar.de/
21	Institution web page	https://tnfri.fra.affrc.go.jp/eindex.html
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://cpo.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	http://www.rsmas.miami.edu
0	Institution web page	https://cires.colorado.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://cires.colorado.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
21	Institution web page	https://nrifs.fra.affrc.go.jp/index_e.html
0	Institution web page	https://www.cefas.co.uk/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.usgs.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.io-warnemuende.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.norceresearch.no/en/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.rug.nl/
0	Institution web page	http://www.exeter.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Information for contacts at NCEI.	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
0	Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords	https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0	Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords	https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0	Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords	https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0	Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords	https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0	related resource	https://www.socat.info/
0	OCADS website	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system
0	related resource	https://odv.awi.de/data/ocean/socat-fco2-data/
0	related resource	https://explore.webodv.awi.de/ocean/carbon/socat/
0	related resource	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system/oceans/VOS_Program/
21	related resource	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system/oceans/time_series_moorings.html
0	related resource	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system/oceans/ASV/
21	Related data	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0161129.html
0	Institution web page	http://www.jamstec.go.jp
0	Institution web page	http://www.uib.no/gfi
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	http://www.uib.no/gfi
0	Institution web page	http://www.exeter.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.bios.edu
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.cnrs.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.tio.org.cn/
0	Institution web page	http://www.niwa.cri.nz
0	Institution web page	https://hakai.org/
0	Institution web page	https://www.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.cefas.co.uk/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ibp.ethz.ch/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	http://www.uib.no/gfi
0	Institution web page	http://www.pml.ac.uk/
21	Institution web page	https://tnfri.fra.affrc.go.jp/eindex.html
0	Institution web page	https://www.norceresearch.no/en/
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.colorado.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.jamstec.go.jp/rigc/
0	Institution web page	https://cires.colorado.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
21	Institution web page	https://nrifs.fra.affrc.go.jp/index_e.html
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.hawaii.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.io-warnemuende.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.norceresearch.no/en/
0	Institution web page	http://www.geomar.de/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.rug.nl/
0	Institution web page	http://www.exeter.ac.uk/
21	Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links.	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0163180.html
0	Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links.	https://doi.org/10.25921/8cea-c727
0	Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links.	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/oas/163180
0	Navigate directly to the URL for data access and direct download.	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/download/163180
0	These data are available through the File Transfer Protocol (FTP). FTP is no longer supported by most internet browsers. You may copy and paste the FTP link to the data into an FTP client (e.g., FileZilla or WinSCP).	ftp://ftp-oceans.ncei.noaa.gov/nodc/archive/arc0108/0163180/
0	Information for contacts at NCEI.	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
0	Institution web page	https://www.uea.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://cicoes.uw.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	http://www.niwa.cri.nz
0	Institution web page	http://www.uib.no/gfi
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.cnrs.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://hakai.org/
0	Institution web page	http://www.udel.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.pml.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	http://www.exeter.ac.uk/
21	Institution web page	https://nrifs.fra.affrc.go.jp/index_e.html
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	http://www.geomar.de/
0	Institution web page	https://cires.colorado.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.jamstec.go.jp
0	Institution web page	http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.rug.nl/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	https://scripps.ucsd.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	http://www.bios.edu
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.cefas.co.uk/
0	Institution web page	http://www.imr.no/english/
0	Institution web page	http://www.soc.soton.ac.uk
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ibp.ethz.ch/
0	Institution web page	https://www.usgs.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.tio.org.cn/
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	https://cpo.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.norceresearch.no/en/
0	Institution web page	http://www.rsmas.miami.edu
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://cires.colorado.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.cefas.co.uk/
0	Institution web page	https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.univ-perp.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.io-warnemuende.de/
0	Institution web page	http://www.geomar.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.exeter.ac.uk/
21	Institution web page	https://tnfri.fra.affrc.go.jp/eindex.html
0	Institution web page	https://www.jamstec.go.jp/rigc/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	http://www.uib.no/gfi
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://cicoes.uw.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.jamstec.go.jp
0	Institution web page	http://www.exeter.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	http://www.geomar.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.bios.edu
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.cnrs.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.udel.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.tio.org.cn/
0	Institution web page	http://www.imr.no/english/
0	Institution web page	http://www.niwa.cri.nz
0	Institution web page	https://hakai.org/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.univ-perp.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.cefas.co.uk/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ibp.ethz.ch/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	http://www.soc.soton.ac.uk
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.iim.csic.es/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	https://scripps.ucsd.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.pml.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	http://www.geomar.de/
21	Institution web page	https://tnfri.fra.affrc.go.jp/eindex.html
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://cpo.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	http://www.rsmas.miami.edu
0	Institution web page	https://cires.colorado.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.jamstec.go.jp/rigc/
0	Institution web page	https://cires.colorado.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
21	Institution web page	https://nrifs.fra.affrc.go.jp/index_e.html
0	Institution web page	https://www.cefas.co.uk/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.usgs.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.io-warnemuende.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.norceresearch.no/en/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.rug.nl/
0	Institution web page	http://www.exeter.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Information for contacts at NCEI.	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
0	Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords	https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0	Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords	https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0	Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords	https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0	Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords	https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0	related resource	https://www.socat.info/
0	OCADS website	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system
0	related resource	https://odv.awi.de/data/ocean/socat-fco2-data/
0	related resource	https://explore.webodv.awi.de/ocean/carbon/socat/
0	related resource	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system/oceans/VOS_Program/
21	related resource	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system/oceans/time_series_moorings.html
0	related resource	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system/oceans/ASV/
21	Related data	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0161129.html
0	Institution web page	https://www.uea.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.jamstec.go.jp
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://cicoes.uw.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.exeter.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.bios.edu
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.cnrs.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.tio.org.cn/
0	Institution web page	http://www.imr.no/english/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.niwa.cri.nz
0	Institution web page	https://hakai.org/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.cefas.co.uk/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ibp.ethz.ch/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	https://scripps.ucsd.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.pml.ac.uk/
21	Institution web page	https://tnfri.fra.affrc.go.jp/eindex.html
0	Institution web page	https://www.norceresearch.no/en/
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://cpo.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://cires.colorado.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.jamstec.go.jp/rigc/
0	Institution web page	https://cires.colorado.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
21	Institution web page	https://nrifs.fra.affrc.go.jp/index_e.html
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.usgs.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.io-warnemuende.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.norceresearch.no/en/
0	Institution web page	http://www.geomar.de/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.rug.nl/
0	Institution web page	http://www.exeter.ac.uk/
21	Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links.	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0163180.html
0	Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links.	https://doi.org/10.25921/8cea-c727
0	Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links.	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/oas/163180
0	Navigate directly to the URL for data access and direct download.	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/download/163180
0	These data are available through the File Transfer Protocol (FTP). FTP is no longer supported by most internet browsers. You may copy and paste the FTP link to the data into an FTP client (e.g., FileZilla or WinSCP).	ftp://ftp-oceans.ncei.noaa.gov/nodc/archive/arc0108/0163180/
0	Information for contacts at NCEI.	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
0	Institution web page	https://www.uea.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://cicoes.uw.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	http://www.niwa.cri.nz
0	Institution web page	http://www.uib.no/gfi
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.cnrs.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://hakai.org/
0	Institution web page	http://www.udel.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.pml.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	http://www.exeter.ac.uk/
21	Institution web page	https://nrifs.fra.affrc.go.jp/index_e.html
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	http://www.geomar.de/
0	Institution web page	https://cires.colorado.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.jamstec.go.jp
0	Institution web page	http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.rug.nl/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.exeter.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	https://scripps.ucsd.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	http://www.bios.edu
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.cefas.co.uk/
0	Institution web page	http://www.imr.no/english/
0	Institution web page	https://noc.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ibp.ethz.ch/
0	Institution web page	https://www.usgs.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.tio.org.cn/
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://cpo.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.norceresearch.no/en/
0	Institution web page	http://www.rsmas.miami.edu
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://cires.colorado.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.cefas.co.uk/
0	Institution web page	https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.univ-perp.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.io-warnemuende.de/
0	Institution web page	http://www.geomar.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.exeter.ac.uk/
21	Institution web page	https://tnfri.fra.affrc.go.jp/eindex.html
0	Institution web page	https://www.jamstec.go.jp/rigc/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	http://www.uib.no/gfi
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://cicoes.uw.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.jamstec.go.jp
0	Institution web page	http://www.exeter.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	http://www.exeter.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.bios.edu
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.cnrs.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.udel.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.tio.org.cn/
0	Institution web page	http://www.imr.no/english/
0	Institution web page	http://www.niwa.cri.nz
0	Institution web page	https://hakai.org/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.univ-perp.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.cefas.co.uk/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ibp.ethz.ch/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	https://noc.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.iim.csic.es/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	https://scripps.ucsd.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.pml.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	http://www.geomar.de/
21	Institution web page	https://tnfri.fra.affrc.go.jp/eindex.html
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://cpo.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	http://www.rsmas.miami.edu
0	Institution web page	https://cires.colorado.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://cires.colorado.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
21	Institution web page	https://nrifs.fra.affrc.go.jp/index_e.html
0	Institution web page	https://www.cefas.co.uk/
0	Institution web page	https://www.usgs.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.io-warnemuende.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.norceresearch.no/en/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.rug.nl/
0	Institution web page	http://www.exeter.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Information for contacts at NCEI.	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
0	Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords	https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0	Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords	https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0	related resource	https://www.socat.info/
0	OCADS website	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system
0	related resource	https://odv.awi.de/data/ocean/socat-fco2-data/
0	related resource	https://explore.webodv.awi.de/ocean/carbon/socat/
0	related resource	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system/oceans/VOS_Program/
21	related resource	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system/oceans/time_series_moorings.html
21	Related data	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0161129.html
0	Institution web page	https://www.uea.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.jamstec.go.jp
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://cicoes.uw.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.exeter.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.bios.edu
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.cnrs.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.tio.org.cn/
0	Institution web page	http://www.imr.no/english/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.niwa.cri.nz
0	Institution web page	https://hakai.org/
0	Institution web page	https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.cefas.co.uk/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ibp.ethz.ch/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0	Institution web page	https://scripps.ucsd.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.pml.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	https://www.norceresearch.no/en/
0	Institution web page	https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://cpo.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://cires.colorado.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.jamstec.go.jp
0	Institution web page	https://cires.colorado.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://bjerknes.uib.no/
21	Institution web page	https://nrifs.fra.affrc.go.jp/index_e.html
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.usgs.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.io-warnemuende.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.norceresearch.no/en/
0	Institution web page	http://www.geomar.de/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.rug.nl/
0	Institution web page	http://www.exeter.ac.uk/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.awi.de/
0	Institution web page	http://www.geomar.de/
0	Institution web page	https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Institution web page	https://www.jamstec.go.jp/rigc/
0	Institution web page	https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0	Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords	https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0	Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords	https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0	related resource	https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system/oceans/ASV/
21	Institution web page	https://tnfri.fra.affrc.go.jp/eindex.html

Surface Ocean CO2 Atlas Database Version 5 (SOCATv5) (NCEI Accession 0163180)

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