SOLVE I Balloonsondes and Ozonesondes Data

Description

SOLVE1_Sondes_Data is the balloonsonde and ozonesonde data collected during the SAGE III Ozone Loss and Validation Experiment (SOLVE). Data were collected by balloon borne frost point hygrometer, the Airborne Chromatograph for Atmospheric Trace Species (ACATS), Lightweight Airborne Chromatograph Experiment (LACE), Submillimeter Limb Sounder (SLS), JPL MkIV Balloon Interferometer (MkIV), High-Altitude Fast-Response CO2 Analyzer (Harvard CO2), and the Balloon Dual-beam UV in situ O3 Photometer (NOAA O3 Classic). Data collection for this product is complete. The SOLVE campaign was a NASA multi-program effort of the Upper Atmosphere Research Program (UARP), Atmospheric Effects of Aviation Project (AEAP), Atmospheric Chemistry Modeling and Analysis Program (ACMAP) and Earth Observing System (EOS) of NASA’s Earth Science Enterprise (ESE). SOLVE’s primary objective was for calibrating and validating the Stratospheric Aerosol and Gas Experiment (SAGE) III satellite measurements, while examining the processes that controlled ozone levels at a mid- to high-latitude range. The major goal of SAGE III was to quantitatively assess ozone loss at high latitudes. SOLVE was a two-phase experiment, the first phase, SOLVE, occurred during the fall of 1999 through the spring of 2000. The second phase, SOLVE II, occurred during the winter of 2003. SOLVE took place in the Arctic high-latitude region during the winter. The polar ozone depletion processes cause by human-produced chlorine and bromine are most active in mid-to-late winter and early spring in the high Arctic. In order to conduct this validation experiment, NASA deployed the NASA ER-2 aircraft and NASA DC-8 aircraft. The ER-2 measured a variety of atmospheric data, including ozone (O3), H2O, CO2, ClONO2, HCl, ClO/BrO, and Cl2O2. The DC-8 aircraft measured ozone, ClO/BrO, and aerosol, among other atmospheric data. SOLVE also utilized balloon platforms, ground-based instruments, and collaborations with the German Aerospace Center’s (DLR) FALCON aircraft equipped with the OLEX Lidar to achieve the mission objectives. Overall, the campaign had 28 flights, with SOLVE featuring 17 total flights among the different aircrafts and SOLVE II featuring 11 flights.

Resources

Name Format Description Link
21 SOLVE I Science Overview https://espo.nasa.gov/solve/content/SOLVE_Science_Overview
33 SOLVE II Balloon Campaign Overview https://cloud1.arc.nasa.gov/solveII/presentation_files/Margitan_021218.pdf
21 Measurements of ice water content in tropopause region Arctic cirrus during the SAGE III Ozone Loss and Validation Experiment (SOLVE) https://doi.org/10.1029/2003JD004348
21 SOLVE Home Page https://cloud1.arc.nasa.gov/solve/index.html
21 Aerosol optical depth measurements by airborne sun photometer in SOLVE II: Comparisons to SAGE III, POAM III and airborne spectrometer measurements https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-5-1311-2005
33 SOLVE II Science Overview https://cloud1.arc.nasa.gov/solveII/presentation_files/Newman_021218.pdf
21 Search results for publications that cite this dataset by its DOI. https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=10.5067%2FASDC%2FSUBORBITAL%2FSOLVE1_Sondes_Data_1
21 ESPO Home Page for SOLVE https://espo.nasa.gov/solve
21 ASDC Direct Data Download for SOLVE1_Sondes_Data_1 https://asdc.larc.nasa.gov/data/SOLVE/Sondes_Data_1/
21 How to Cite ASDC Data https://asdc.larc.nasa.gov/citing-data
21 Chlorine budget and partitioning during the Stratospheric Aerosol and Gas Experiment (SAGE) III Ozone Loss and Validation Experiment (SOLVE) https://doi.org/10.1029/2001JD002040

Tags

  • altitude
  • atmospheric-water-vapor
  • atmosphere
  • atmospheric-temperature
  • atmospheric-chemistry
  • atmospheric-pressure
  • earth-science

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