Soils Hydric Rating

This rating indicates the percentage of map units that meets the criteria

for hydric soils. Map units are composed of one or more map unit components

or soil types, each of which is rated as hydric soil or not hydric. Map units

that are made up dominantly of hydric soils may have small areas of minor

nonhydric components in the higher positions on the landform, and map units

that are made up dominantly of nonhydric soils may have small areas of minor

hydric components in the lower positions on the landform. Each map unit is

rated based on its respective components and the percentage of each component

within the map unit.

The thematic map is color coded based on the composition of hydric components.

The five color classes are separated as 100 percent hydric components, 66 to

99 percent hydric components, 33 to 65 percent hydric components, 1 to 32 percent

hydric components, and less than one percent hydric components.

In Web Soil Survey, the Summary by Map Unit table that is displayed below the

map pane contains a column named 'Rating'.In this column the percentage of each

map unit that is classified as hydric is displayed.

Hydric soils are defined by the National Technical Committee for Hydric Soils (NTCHS)

as soils that formed under conditions of saturation, flooding, or ponding long enough

during the growing season to develop anaerobic conditions in the upper part (Federal

Register, 1994). Under natural conditions, these soils are either saturated or

inundated long enough during the growing season to support the growth and reproduction

of hydrophytic vegetation.

The NTCHS definition identifies general soil properties that are associated with

wetness. In order to determine whether a specific soil is a hydric soil or nonhydric

soil, however, more specific information, such as information about the depth and

duration of the water table, is needed. Thus, criteria that identify those estimated

soil properties unique to hydric soils have been established (Federal Register, 2002).

These criteria are used to identify map unit components that normally are associated

with wetlands. The criteria used are selected estimated soil properties that are

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