Oceanographic, biological, and meteorological data collected as part of the World Climate Research Program (WCRP) Tropical Ocean Global Atmosphere (TOGA) project from 1907 to 1998

Description

This collection contains in situ oceanographic measurements and parameters including profile and meteorological data. Specific measurements and parameters include in situ barometric pressure; current; water depth; sea surface, air and dew-point temperature; absolute and relative humidity; cloud, wind and wave parameters; salinity; nutrients; chlorophyll; phaeophytin values; carbon fixation and productivity index. Data were collected from drifting buoys, from ships, and from satellites. The data were collected as part of the World Climate Research Program (WCRP) Tropical Ocean Global Atmosphere (TOGA) project. The data were processed by NODC and are currently available in NODC F156 Drifting Buoy Data file format, NODC F015 Ocean Currents Data file format, NODC standard Universal Bathythermograph Output (UBT) format, and other formats.

Resources

Name Format Description Link
0 Institution web page https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/
0 Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/WCRP-TOGA
0 Information for contacts at NCEI. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.ucar.edu
0 Institution web page https://manoa.hawaii.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.jamstec.go.jp
0 Institution web page http://www.fio.org.cn/en/contact.jsp
0 Institution web page http://www.sio.org.cn/english/index.asp
0 Institution web page http://www.meteofrance.com/accueil
0 Institution web page http://ccar.colorado.edu
0 Institution web page http://www.niwa.cri.nz
0 Institution web page http://www.aims.gov.au
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.hokudai.ac.jp/en/
27 Institution web page http://www.mbari.org
0 Institution web page http://ceoas.oregonstate.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.utas.edu.au
0 Institution web page https://scripps.ucsd.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.ird.fr/
0 Institution web page http://www.weather.gov/
0 Institution web page http://oregonstate.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.whoi.edu
0 Institution web page https://scripps.ucsd.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.jamstec.go.jp
0 Institution web page https://manoa.hawaii.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.lowtem.hokudai.ac.jp/
0 Institution web page http://english.scsio.cas.cn/
0 Institution web page http://ceoas.oregonstate.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.whoi.edu
0 Institution web page http://www.ifremer.fr
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://scripps.ucsd.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.weather.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.miami.edu/
0 Institution web page https://manoa.hawaii.edu/
21 Institution web page https://www.metoc.navy.mil/navo/navo.html
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.lowtem.hokudai.ac.jp/
0 Institution web page http://ceoas.oregonstate.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.whoi.edu
0 Institution web page http://www.ifremer.fr
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Information for contacts at NCEI. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
0 Institution web page https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/
0 journal article https://discover.library.noaa.gov/permalink/01NOAA_INST/1qbesct/alma991001554089307381
0 Institution web page http://psc.apl.uw.edu/
0 documentation https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/0189890
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://oregonstate.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.sio.org.cn/english/index.asp
55 Institution web page http://www.shoa.cl
55 Institution web page http://www.shoa.cl
0 Institution web page http://www.pfeg.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.fio.org.cn/en/contact.jsp
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.whoi.edu
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://ccar.colorado.edu
0 Institution web page http://english.scsio.cas.cn/
0 Institution web page http://www.sio.org.cn/english/index.asp
0 Institution web page https://www.univ-amu.fr/
0 Institution web page http://ccar.colorado.edu
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2023. GCMD Keywords, Version 17. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2023. GCMD Keywords, Version 17. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.fio.org.cn/en/contact.jsp
0 Institution web page http://www.jamstec.go.jp
0 Institution web page http://english.scsio.cas.cn/
0 Institution web page https://www.nesdis.noaa.gov/
0 journal article https://doi.org/10.1029/97jc02906
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2023. GCMD Keywords, Version 17. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2023. GCMD Keywords, Version 17. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Institution web page http://www.fio.org.cn/en/contact.jsp
0 Institution web page https://scripps.ucsd.edu/
0 Institution web page https://manoa.hawaii.edu/
0 Search for data granules belonging to this collection (a granule is the smallest aggregation of data that can be independently described and retrieved). https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/metadata/granule/geoportal/?from=0&size=10&esdsl=%7B%22query%22%3A%7B%22bool%22%3A%7B%22must%22%3A%5B%7B%22query_string%22%3A%7B%22analyze_wildcard%22%3Atrue%2C%22query%22%3A%22fileid%3AWCRP-TOGA.*%22%7D%7D%5D%7D%7D%7D#searchPanel
0 Institution web page https://www.nesdis.noaa.gov/
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2023. GCMD Keywords, Version 17. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2023. GCMD Keywords, Version 17. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Institution web page https://scripps.ucsd.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://oregonstate.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.whoi.edu
0 Institution web page http://www.lowtem.hokudai.ac.jp/
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/WCRP-TOGA
0 Information for contacts at NCEI. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.whoi.edu
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.ucar.edu
0 Institution web page https://manoa.hawaii.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.stpetersburg.usf.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.jamstec.go.jp
0 Institution web page http://www.sio.org.cn/english/index.asp
0 Institution web page https://meteofrance.com/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://ccar.colorado.edu
0 Institution web page http://www.niwa.cri.nz
0 Institution web page http://www.aims.gov.au
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.hokudai.ac.jp/en/
27 Institution web page http://www.mbari.org
0 Institution web page http://english.scsio.cas.cn/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.univ-amu.fr/
0 Institution web page http://oregonstate.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.utas.edu.au
0 Institution web page https://scripps.ucsd.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.ird.fr/
0 Institution web page http://www.weather.gov/
0 Institution web page https://manoa.hawaii.edu/
0 Institution web page http://oregonstate.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.whoi.edu
0 Institution web page http://www.fio.org.cn/en/contact.jsp
0 Institution web page https://scripps.ucsd.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://ccar.colorado.edu
0 Institution web page http://www.jamstec.go.jp
55 Institution web page http://www.shoa.cl
0 Institution web page https://manoa.hawaii.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.fio.org.cn/en/contact.jsp
0 Institution web page http://www.lowtem.hokudai.ac.jp/
0 Institution web page http://www.sio.org.cn/english/index.asp
0 Institution web page https://www.nesdis.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://ceoas.oregonstate.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.whoi.edu
0 Institution web page https://www.southampton.ac.uk/
0 Institution web page https://www.ifremer.fr/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://scripps.ucsd.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://ccar.colorado.edu
0 Institution web page http://www.jamstec.go.jp
0 Institution web page http://psc.apl.uw.edu/
55 Institution web page http://www.shoa.cl
0 Institution web page http://www.weather.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.miami.edu/
0 Institution web page https://manoa.hawaii.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.stpetersburg.usf.edu/
21 Institution web page https://www.metoc.navy.mil/navo/navo.html
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.pfeg.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.fio.org.cn/en/contact.jsp
0 Institution web page http://www.lowtem.hokudai.ac.jp/
0 Institution web page http://www.sio.org.cn/english/index.asp
0 Institution web page http://english.scsio.cas.cn/
0 Institution web page https://www.nesdis.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://ceoas.oregonstate.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.whoi.edu
0 Institution web page https://www.southampton.ac.uk/
0 Institution web page https://www.ifremer.fr/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://scripps.ucsd.edu/
0 Information for contacts at NCEI. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 journal article https://doi.org/10.1029/97jc02906
0 documentation https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/0189890
0 Institution web page https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/
0 journal article https://discover.library.noaa.gov/permalink/01NOAA_INST/1qbesct/alma991001554089307381
0 Institution web page http://www.fio.org.cn/en/contact.jsp
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.stpetersburg.usf.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://ceoas.oregonstate.edu/
0 Institution web page http://english.scsio.cas.cn/
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Search for data granules belonging to this collection (a granule is the smallest aggregation of data that can be independently described and retrieved). https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/metadata/granule/geoportal/?from=0&size=10&esdsl=%7B%22query%22%3A%7B%22bool%22%3A%7B%22must%22%3A%5B%7B%22query_string%22%3A%7B%22analyze_wildcard%22%3Atrue%2C%22query%22%3A%22fileid%3AWCRP-TOGA.*%22%7D%7D%5D%7D%7D%7D#searchPanel
0 Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/WCRP-TOGA
0 Search for data granules belonging to this collection (a granule is the smallest aggregation of data that can be independently described and retrieved). https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/metadata/granule/geoportal/?from=0&size=10&esdsl=%7B%22query%22%3A%7B%22bool%22%3A%7B%22must%22%3A%5B%7B%22query_string%22%3A%7B%22analyze_wildcard%22%3Atrue%2C%22query%22%3A%22fileid%3AWCRP-TOGA.*%22%7D%7D%5D%7D%7D%7D#searchPanel
0 Information for contacts at NCEI. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.whoi.edu
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.ucar.edu
0 Institution web page https://manoa.hawaii.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.stpetersburg.usf.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.jamstec.go.jp
0 Institution web page http://www.sio.org.cn/english/index.asp
0 Institution web page https://meteofrance.com/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://ccar.colorado.edu
0 Institution web page http://www.niwa.cri.nz
0 Institution web page http://www.aims.gov.au
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.hokudai.ac.jp/en/
27 Institution web page http://www.mbari.org
0 Institution web page http://ceoas.oregonstate.edu/
0 Institution web page http://english.scsio.cas.cn/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.univ-amu.fr/
0 Institution web page http://oregonstate.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.utas.edu.au
0 Institution web page https://scripps.ucsd.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.ird.fr/
0 Institution web page http://www.weather.gov/
0 Institution web page https://manoa.hawaii.edu/
0 Institution web page http://oregonstate.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.whoi.edu
0 Institution web page http://www.fio.org.cn/en/contact.jsp
0 Institution web page https://scripps.ucsd.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://ccar.colorado.edu
0 Institution web page http://www.jamstec.go.jp
55 Institution web page http://www.shoa.cl
0 Institution web page https://manoa.hawaii.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.fio.org.cn/en/contact.jsp
0 Institution web page http://www.lowtem.hokudai.ac.jp/
0 Institution web page http://www.sio.org.cn/english/index.asp
0 Institution web page http://english.scsio.cas.cn/
0 Institution web page https://www.nesdis.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://ceoas.oregonstate.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.whoi.edu
0 Institution web page https://www.southampton.ac.uk/
0 Institution web page https://www.ifremer.fr/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://scripps.ucsd.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://ccar.colorado.edu
0 Institution web page http://www.jamstec.go.jp
0 Institution web page http://psc.apl.uw.edu/
55 Institution web page http://www.shoa.cl
0 Institution web page http://www.weather.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.miami.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.stpetersburg.usf.edu/
21 Institution web page https://www.metoc.navy.mil/navo/navo.html
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.pfeg.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.fio.org.cn/en/contact.jsp
0 Institution web page http://www.lowtem.hokudai.ac.jp/
0 Institution web page http://www.sio.org.cn/english/index.asp
0 Institution web page http://english.scsio.cas.cn/
0 Institution web page https://www.nesdis.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.whoi.edu
0 Institution web page https://www.southampton.ac.uk/
0 Institution web page https://www.ifremer.fr/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://scripps.ucsd.edu/
0 Information for contacts at NCEI. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 journal article https://doi.org/10.1029/97jc02906
0 documentation https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/0189890
0 Institution web page https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/
0 journal article https://discover.library.noaa.gov/permalink/01NOAA_INST/1qbesct/alma991001554089307381
0 Institution web page http://www.fio.org.cn/en/contact.jsp
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.stpetersburg.usf.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://manoa.hawaii.edu/
0 Institution web page http://ceoas.oregonstate.edu/
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/WCRP-TOGA
0 Search for data granules belonging to this collection (a granule is the smallest aggregation of data that can be independently described and retrieved). https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/metadata/granule/geoportal/?from=0&size=10&esdsl=%7B%22query%22%3A%7B%22bool%22%3A%7B%22must%22%3A%5B%7B%22query_string%22%3A%7B%22analyze_wildcard%22%3Atrue%2C%22query%22%3A%22fileid%3AWCRP-TOGA.*%22%7D%7D%5D%7D%7D%7D#searchPanel
0 Information for contacts at NCEI. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.whoi.edu
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.ucar.edu
0 Institution web page https://manoa.hawaii.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.stpetersburg.usf.edu/
0 Institution web page http://ccar.colorado.edu
0 Institution web page http://www.jamstec.go.jp
55 Institution web page http://www.shoa.cl
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.jamstec.go.jp
0 Institution web page http://www.fio.org.cn/en/contact.jsp
0 Institution web page http://www.sio.org.cn/english/index.asp
0 Institution web page https://meteofrance.com/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://ccar.colorado.edu
0 Institution web page http://www.niwa.cri.nz
0 Institution web page http://www.aims.gov.au
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.hokudai.ac.jp/en/
27 Institution web page http://www.mbari.org
0 Institution web page http://ceoas.oregonstate.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.univ-amu.fr/
0 Institution web page http://oregonstate.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.utas.edu.au
0 Institution web page https://scripps.ucsd.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.ird.fr/
0 Institution web page http://www.weather.gov/
0 Institution web page https://manoa.hawaii.edu/
0 Institution web page http://oregonstate.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.whoi.edu
0 Institution web page http://www.fio.org.cn/en/contact.jsp
0 Institution web page https://scripps.ucsd.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.stpetersburg.usf.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.fio.org.cn/en/contact.jsp
0 Institution web page http://www.lowtem.hokudai.ac.jp/
0 Institution web page http://www.sio.org.cn/english/index.asp
0 Institution web page http://english.scsio.cas.cn/
0 Institution web page https://www.nesdis.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://ceoas.oregonstate.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.whoi.edu
0 Institution web page https://www.southampton.ac.uk/
0 Institution web page https://www.ifremer.fr/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://scripps.ucsd.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.jamstec.go.jp
0 Institution web page http://psc.apl.uw.edu/
55 Institution web page http://www.shoa.cl
0 Institution web page http://www.weather.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.miami.edu/
0 Institution web page https://manoa.hawaii.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.stpetersburg.usf.edu/
21 Institution web page https://www.metoc.navy.mil/navo/navo.html
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.pfeg.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.fio.org.cn/en/contact.jsp
0 Institution web page http://www.lowtem.hokudai.ac.jp/
0 Institution web page http://www.sio.org.cn/english/index.asp
0 Institution web page http://english.scsio.cas.cn/
0 Institution web page http://ceoas.oregonstate.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.whoi.edu
0 Institution web page https://www.southampton.ac.uk/
0 Institution web page https://www.ifremer.fr/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://scripps.ucsd.edu/
0 Information for contacts at NCEI. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 journal article https://doi.org/10.1029/97jc02906
0 documentation https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/0189890
0 Institution web page https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/
0 journal article https://discover.library.noaa.gov/permalink/01NOAA_INST/1qbesct/alma991001554089307381
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://manoa.hawaii.edu/
0 Institution web page http://ccar.colorado.edu
0 Institution web page https://www.nesdis.noaa.gov/
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Institution web page http://english.scsio.cas.cn/
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/WCRP-TOGA
0 Institution web page https://manoa.hawaii.edu/
0 Information for contacts at NCEI. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.whoi.edu
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.ucar.edu
0 Institution web page https://manoa.hawaii.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.stpetersburg.usf.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.jamstec.go.jp
0 Institution web page http://www.fio.org.cn/en/contact.jsp
0 Institution web page http://www.sio.org.cn/english/index.asp
0 Institution web page https://meteofrance.com/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://ccar.colorado.edu
0 Institution web page http://www.niwa.cri.nz
0 Institution web page http://www.aims.gov.au
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.hokudai.ac.jp/en/
27 Institution web page http://www.mbari.org
0 Institution web page http://ceoas.oregonstate.edu/
0 Institution web page http://english.scsio.cas.cn/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.univ-amu.fr/
0 Institution web page http://oregonstate.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.utas.edu.au
0 Institution web page https://scripps.ucsd.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.ird.fr/
0 Institution web page http://www.jamstec.go.jp
55 Institution web page http://www.shoa.cl
0 Institution web page https://manoa.hawaii.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.stpetersburg.usf.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.fio.org.cn/en/contact.jsp
0 Institution web page http://www.lowtem.hokudai.ac.jp/
0 Institution web page http://www.sio.org.cn/english/index.asp
0 Institution web page http://english.scsio.cas.cn/
0 Institution web page https://www.nesdis.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://ceoas.oregonstate.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.whoi.edu
0 Institution web page https://www.southampton.ac.uk/
0 Institution web page https://www.ifremer.fr/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://scripps.ucsd.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://ccar.colorado.edu
0 Institution web page http://www.jamstec.go.jp
0 Institution web page http://psc.apl.uw.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.weather.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.miami.edu/
0 Institution web page https://manoa.hawaii.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.stpetersburg.usf.edu/
21 Institution web page https://www.metoc.navy.mil/navo/navo.html
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.pfeg.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.fio.org.cn/en/contact.jsp
0 Institution web page http://english.scsio.cas.cn/
0 Institution web page https://www.nesdis.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://ceoas.oregonstate.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.whoi.edu
0 Institution web page https://www.southampton.ac.uk/
0 Institution web page https://www.ifremer.fr/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://scripps.ucsd.edu/
0 Information for contacts at NCEI. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 journal article https://doi.org/10.1029/97jc02906
0 documentation https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/0189890
0 Institution web page https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/
0 journal article https://discover.library.noaa.gov/permalink/01NOAA_INST/1qbesct/alma991001554089307381
0 Institution web page http://www.sio.org.cn/english/index.asp
0 Search for data granules belonging to this collection (a granule is the smallest aggregation of data that can be independently described and retrieved). https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/metadata/granule/geoportal/?from=0&size=10&esdsl=%7B%22query%22%3A%7B%22bool%22%3A%7B%22must%22%3A%5B%7B%22query_string%22%3A%7B%22analyze_wildcard%22%3Atrue%2C%22query%22%3A%22fileid%3AWCRP-TOGA.*%22%7D%7D%5D%7D%7D%7D#searchPanel
0 Institution web page http://www.weather.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.fio.org.cn/en/contact.jsp
0 Institution web page http://ccar.colorado.edu
55 Institution web page http://www.shoa.cl
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/WCRP-TOGA
0 Search for data granules belonging to this collection (a granule is the smallest aggregation of data that can be independently described and retrieved). https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/metadata/granule/geoportal/?from=0&size=10&esdsl=%7B%22query%22%3A%7B%22bool%22%3A%7B%22must%22%3A%5B%7B%22query_string%22%3A%7B%22analyze_wildcard%22%3Atrue%2C%22query%22%3A%22fileid%3AWCRP-TOGA.*%22%7D%7D%5D%7D%7D%7D#searchPanel
0 Information for contacts at NCEI. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.whoi.edu
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.ucar.edu
0 Institution web page https://manoa.hawaii.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.stpetersburg.usf.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.jamstec.go.jp
0 Institution web page http://www.fio.org.cn/en/contact.jsp
0 Institution web page http://www.sio.org.cn/english/index.asp
0 Institution web page https://meteofrance.com/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://ccar.colorado.edu
0 Institution web page https://www.ifremer.fr/
0 Institution web page http://www.niwa.cri.nz
0 Institution web page http://www.aims.gov.au
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.nmdis.org.cn/english/nmdiss-mission/
0 Institution web page http://www.qdio.cas.cn/
0 Institution web page http://www.hokudai.ac.jp/en/
27 Institution web page http://www.mbari.org
0 Institution web page http://ceoas.oregonstate.edu/
0 Institution web page http://english.scsio.cas.cn/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.weather.gov/ncep/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.univ-amu.fr/
0 Institution web page http://oregonstate.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.utas.edu.au
0 Institution web page https://scripps.ucsd.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.ird.fr/
0 Institution web page http://www.weather.gov/
0 Institution web page https://manoa.hawaii.edu/
0 Institution web page http://oregonstate.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.whoi.edu
0 Institution web page http://www.fio.org.cn/en/contact.jsp
0 Institution web page https://scripps.ucsd.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://ccar.colorado.edu
0 Institution web page http://www.jamstec.go.jp
55 Institution web page http://www.shoa.cl
0 Institution web page https://manoa.hawaii.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.stpetersburg.usf.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.fio.org.cn/en/contact.jsp
0 Institution web page http://www.lowtem.hokudai.ac.jp/
0 Institution web page http://www.sio.org.cn/english/index.asp
0 Institution web page http://english.scsio.cas.cn/
0 Institution web page https://www.nesdis.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://ceoas.oregonstate.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.whoi.edu
0 Institution web page https://www.southampton.ac.uk/
0 Institution web page https://www.ifremer.fr/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://scripps.ucsd.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://ccar.colorado.edu
0 Institution web page http://www.jamstec.go.jp
0 Institution web page http://psc.apl.uw.edu/
55 Institution web page http://www.shoa.cl
0 Institution web page http://www.weather.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.miami.edu/
0 Institution web page https://manoa.hawaii.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.stpetersburg.usf.edu/
21 Institution web page https://www.metoc.navy.mil/navo/navo.html
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.pfeg.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.fio.org.cn/en/contact.jsp
0 Institution web page http://www.lowtem.hokudai.ac.jp/
0 Institution web page http://www.sio.org.cn/english/index.asp
0 Institution web page http://english.scsio.cas.cn/
0 Institution web page https://www.nesdis.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://ceoas.oregonstate.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.whoi.edu
0 Institution web page https://www.southampton.ac.uk/
0 Institution web page https://www.ifremer.fr/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://scripps.ucsd.edu/
0 Information for contacts at NCEI. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 journal article https://doi.org/10.1029/97jc02906
0 documentation https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/0189890
0 Institution web page https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/
0 journal article https://discover.library.noaa.gov/permalink/01NOAA_INST/1qbesct/alma991001554089307381
0 Institution web page https://www.ifremer.fr/
0 Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/WCRP-TOGA
0 Search for data granules belonging to this collection (a granule is the smallest aggregation of data that can be independently described and retrieved). https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/metadata/granule/geoportal/?from=0&size=10&esdsl=%7B%22query%22%3A%7B%22bool%22%3A%7B%22must%22%3A%5B%7B%22query_string%22%3A%7B%22analyze_wildcard%22%3Atrue%2C%22query%22%3A%22fileid%3AWCRP-TOGA.*%22%7D%7D%5D%7D%7D%7D#searchPanel
0 Information for contacts at NCEI. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.whoi.edu
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.ucar.edu
0 Institution web page https://manoa.hawaii.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.stpetersburg.usf.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.jamstec.go.jp
0 Institution web page http://www.fio.org.cn/en/contact.jsp
0 Institution web page http://www.sio.org.cn/english/index.asp
0 Institution web page https://meteofrance.com/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://ccar.colorado.edu
0 Institution web page https://www.ifremer.fr/
0 Institution web page http://www.niwa.cri.nz
0 Institution web page http://www.aims.gov.au
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.nmdis.org.cn/english/nmdiss-mission/
0 Institution web page http://www.qdio.cas.cn/
0 Institution web page http://www.hokudai.ac.jp/en/
27 Institution web page http://www.mbari.org
0 Institution web page http://ceoas.oregonstate.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.whoi.edu
0 Institution web page https://www.southampton.ac.uk/
0 Institution web page http://english.scsio.cas.cn/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.weather.gov/ncep/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.univ-amu.fr/
0 Institution web page http://oregonstate.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.utas.edu.au
0 Institution web page https://scripps.ucsd.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.ird.fr/
0 Institution web page http://www.weather.gov/
0 Institution web page https://manoa.hawaii.edu/
0 Institution web page http://oregonstate.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.whoi.edu
0 Institution web page http://www.fio.org.cn/en/contact.jsp
0 Institution web page https://scripps.ucsd.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://ccar.colorado.edu
0 Institution web page http://www.jamstec.go.jp
55 Institution web page http://www.shoa.cl
0 Institution web page https://manoa.hawaii.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.stpetersburg.usf.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.fio.org.cn/en/contact.jsp
0 Institution web page http://www.lowtem.hokudai.ac.jp/
0 Institution web page http://www.sio.org.cn/english/index.asp
0 Institution web page http://english.scsio.cas.cn/
0 Institution web page https://www.nesdis.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://ceoas.oregonstate.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://scripps.ucsd.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://ccar.colorado.edu
0 Institution web page http://www.jamstec.go.jp
0 Institution web page http://psc.apl.uw.edu/
55 Institution web page http://www.shoa.cl
0 Institution web page http://www.weather.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.miami.edu/
0 Institution web page https://manoa.hawaii.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.stpetersburg.usf.edu/
21 Institution web page https://www.metoc.navy.mil/navo/navo.html
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.pfeg.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.fio.org.cn/en/contact.jsp
0 Institution web page http://www.lowtem.hokudai.ac.jp/
0 Institution web page http://www.sio.org.cn/english/index.asp
0 Institution web page http://english.scsio.cas.cn/
0 Institution web page https://www.nesdis.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://ceoas.oregonstate.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.whoi.edu
0 Institution web page https://www.southampton.ac.uk/
0 Institution web page https://www.ifremer.fr/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://scripps.ucsd.edu/
0 Information for contacts at NCEI. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 journal article https://doi.org/10.1029/97jc02906
0 documentation https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/0189890
0 Institution web page https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/
0 journal article https://discover.library.noaa.gov/permalink/01NOAA_INST/1qbesct/alma991001554089307381

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