National Coral Reef Monitoring Program: Benthic Complexity and Urchin Abundance at Climate Stations in the Pacific Remote Island Areas from 2014 to 2018

Description

Benthic complexity and urchin abundance data were collected as part of NOAA's ongoing National Coral Reef Monitoring Program (NCRMP). These data were gathered around the Pacific Remote Island Areas as a part of the NOAA Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center (PIFSC), Ecosystem Sciences Division (formerly the Coral Reef Ecosystem Division) led missions from 2014 to 2018. During these missions, the variables of benthic complexity and urchin abundance were recorded by SCUBA divers during visual surveys at NCRMP climate stations. A select number of climate sites were chosen per island in hard-bottom habitat at 15-m depths in a stratified random fashion. To record benthic complexity, the divers ran a 15-m transect from the reference stake for the site and estimated two maximum vertical relief measurements per meter along the 15-m transect (based on an area of 0.5 m x 1 m to the left and 0.5 m x 1 m to the right of each meter on the transect) for a total of 30 measurements. The measurements were tallied into five substrate height bins, including 0-20 cm, 20-50 cm, 50-100 cm, 100-150 cm, and >150 cm. The total frequency for the five substrate height bins is 30 units for a 15-m transect. Maximum depth, minimum depth, and maximum vertical relief were also recorded for the climate station. Free and boring urchin abundance was estimated within the climate station and recorded using DACOR, an abundance code based on visual estimation; dominant (D), abundant (A), common (C), occasional (O), and rare (R).

Resources

Name Format Description Link
0 NOAA Fisheries, Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center website https://www.pifsc.noaa.gov/ecosystem_sciences/
0 Benthic complexity and urchin abundance data captured by the NOAA Coral Reef Ecosystem Program at sites across Wake Island in 2014. https://accession.nodc.noaa.gov/0159160
0 Pacific Island Fisheries Science Center homepage https://www.pifsc.noaa.gov
0 Benthic complexity and urchin abundance data captured by the NOAA Coral Reef Ecosystem Program at sites across Wake Island in 2017. https://accession.nodc.noaa.gov/0167408
33 NOAA Data Management Plan for this record on InPort. https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/inportserve/waf/noaa/nmfs/pifsc/dmp/pdf/36100.pdf
0 Benthic complexity and urchin abundance data captured by the NOAA Coral Reef Ecosystem Program at sites across the Pacific Remote Island Areas in 2015. https://accession.nodc.noaa.gov/0159146
0 Benthic complexity and urchin abundance data captured by the PIFSC Ecosystem Sciences Division at sites across the Pacific Remote Island Areas during ASRAMP 2018. https://accession.nodc.noaa.gov/0187898
0 View the complete metadata record on InPort for more information about this dataset. https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/inport/item/36100
21 NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) ERDDAP web service for the benthic complexity and urchin abundance data collected by the PIFSC Ecosystem Sciences Division (ESD) at sites across the Pacific Islands Region during ESD-led NOAA National Coral Reef Monitoring Program missions from 2013 to 2018. ERDDAP acts as a middleman between you and various remote data servers. ERDDAP offers an easy-to-use, consistent way to request data: via the OPeNDAP standard. Many datasets can also be accessed via ERDDAP's Web Map Service (WMS). ERDDAP returns data in the common file format of your choice. ERDDAP offers all data as .html table, ESRI .asc and .csv, Google Earth .kml, OPeNDAP binary, .mat, .nc, ODV .txt, .csv, .tsv, .json, and .xhtml. ERDDAP can also return a .png or .pdf image with a customized graph or map. ERDDAP also has web pages (for humans with browsers) and RESTful web services (for computer programs). https://ecowatch.ncddc.noaa.gov/erddap/tabledap/CRCP_Benthic_Complexity_Urchin_Abundance_Pacific.html
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2024. GCMD Keywords, Version 19. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Benthic complexity and urchin abundance data captured by the NOAA Coral Reef Ecosystem Program at sites across Wake Island in 2014. https://accession.nodc.noaa.gov/0159160
0 Benthic complexity and urchin abundance data captured by the NOAA Coral Reef Ecosystem Program at sites across the Pacific Remote Island Areas in 2015. https://accession.nodc.noaa.gov/0159146
0 Benthic complexity and urchin abundance data captured by the NOAA Coral Reef Ecosystem Program at sites across Wake Island in 2017. https://accession.nodc.noaa.gov/0167408
0 Benthic complexity and urchin abundance data captured by the PIFSC Ecosystem Sciences Division at sites across the Pacific Remote Island Areas during ASRAMP 2018. https://accession.nodc.noaa.gov/0187898
21 NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) ERDDAP web service for the benthic complexity and urchin abundance data collected by the PIFSC Ecosystem Sciences Division (ESD) at sites across the Pacific Islands Region during ESD-led NOAA National Coral Reef Monitoring Program missions from 2013 to 2018. ERDDAP acts as a middleman between you and various remote data servers. ERDDAP offers an easy-to-use, consistent way to request data: via the OPeNDAP standard. Many datasets can also be accessed via ERDDAP's Web Map Service (WMS). ERDDAP returns data in the common file format of your choice. ERDDAP offers all data as .html table, ESRI .asc and .csv, Google Earth .kml, OPeNDAP binary, .mat, .nc, ODV .txt, .csv, .tsv, .json, and .xhtml. ERDDAP can also return a .png or .pdf image with a customized graph or map. ERDDAP also has web pages (for humans with browsers) and RESTful web services (for computer programs). https://ecowatch.ncddc.noaa.gov/erddap/tabledap/CRCP_Benthic_Complexity_Urchin_Abundance_Pacific.html
0 View the complete metadata record on InPort for more information about this dataset. https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/inport/item/36100
0 Pacific Island Fisheries Science Center homepage https://www.pifsc.noaa.gov
0 NOAA Fisheries, Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center website https://www.pifsc.noaa.gov/ecosystem_sciences/
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 22. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
33 NOAA Data Management Plan for this record on InPort. https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/inportserve/waf/noaa/nmfs/pifsc/dmp/pdf/36100.pdf
0 Benthic complexity and urchin abundance data captured by the NOAA Coral Reef Ecosystem Program at sites across Wake Island in 2014. https://accession.nodc.noaa.gov/0159160
0 Benthic complexity and urchin abundance data captured by the NOAA Coral Reef Ecosystem Program at sites across the Pacific Remote Island Areas in 2015. https://accession.nodc.noaa.gov/0159146
0 Pacific Island Fisheries Science Center homepage https://www.pifsc.noaa.gov
0 Benthic complexity and urchin abundance data captured by the NOAA Coral Reef Ecosystem Program at sites across Wake Island in 2017. https://accession.nodc.noaa.gov/0167408
0 Benthic complexity and urchin abundance data captured by the PIFSC Ecosystem Sciences Division at sites across the Pacific Remote Island Areas during ASRAMP 2018. https://accession.nodc.noaa.gov/0187898
21 NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) ERDDAP web service for the benthic complexity and urchin abundance data collected by the PIFSC Ecosystem Sciences Division (ESD) at sites across the Pacific Islands Region during ESD-led NOAA National Coral Reef Monitoring Program missions from 2013 to 2018. ERDDAP acts as a middleman between you and various remote data servers. ERDDAP offers an easy-to-use, consistent way to request data: via the OPeNDAP standard. Many datasets can also be accessed via ERDDAP's Web Map Service (WMS). ERDDAP returns data in the common file format of your choice. ERDDAP offers all data as .html table, ESRI .asc and .csv, Google Earth .kml, OPeNDAP binary, .mat, .nc, ODV .txt, .csv, .tsv, .json, and .xhtml. ERDDAP can also return a .png or .pdf image with a customized graph or map. ERDDAP also has web pages (for humans with browsers) and RESTful web services (for computer programs). https://ecowatch.ncddc.noaa.gov/erddap/tabledap/CRCP_Benthic_Complexity_Urchin_Abundance_Pacific.html
0 View the complete metadata record on InPort for more information about this dataset. https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/inport/item/36100
0 NOAA Fisheries, Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center website https://www.pifsc.noaa.gov/ecosystem_sciences/
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 22. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
33 NOAA Data Management Plan for this record on InPort. https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/inportserve/waf/noaa/nmfs/pifsc/dmp/pdf/36100.pdf

Tags

  • sea urchins
  • kingman reef (06n162w0001)
  • crep
  • doc/noaa/nmfs/pifsc
  • united states of america
  • pacific remote islands marine national monument
  • reef monitoring and assessment
  • johnston atoll (16n169w0001)
  • aquatic habitat
  • wake atoll
  • corals
  • benthic habitat
  • coral reef ecosystem division
  • benthic
  • echinoderms
  • baker island
  • pifsc
  • equatorial pacific ocean
  • jarvis island (00s160w0001)
  • biosphere
  • pacific remote island areas
  • national coral reef monitoring program
  • palmyra atoll (05n162w0001)
  • oceans
  • coral reef conservation program
  • marine invertebrates
  • noaa
  • numeric data sets
  • nmfs
  • biological classification
  • macroinvertebrates
  • baker island (00n176w0001)
  • us doc
  • howland island
  • pacific islands fisheries science center
  • u.s. department of commerce
  • earth science
  • line islands
  • national marine fisheries service
  • ramp
  • primnm
  • pria
  • marine biology
  • cred
  • howland island (00s176w0001)
  • survey - swimmer/diver
  • central pacific ocean
  • usa minor outlying islands
  • 743
  • visual estimate
  • reef habitat
  • reef assessment and monitoring program
  • coral reef ecology
  • ocean basin
  • habitat - benthic
  • ecosystem sciences division
  • esd
  • coastal processes
  • johnston atoll
  • hi'ialakai
  • macroinvertebrate census
  • zoology
  • coral reefs
  • pacific ocean
  • animals/invertebrates
  • country/territory
  • rugosity
  • wake atoll (19n167e0001)
  • coral reef studies
  • coral reef ecosystem program

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