Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) bloodstream infections (BSI) in California Hospitals

Description

California Health and Safety Code section 1288.55(a)(1) requires general acute care hospitals to report all cases of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) bloodstream infections (BSI) identified in their facilities to the California Department of Public Health (CDPH). MRSA BSI data are submitted by hospitals to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN). CDPH downloads California hospital MRSA BSI data from NHSN and analyzes the data to describe prevention progress in an annual public report of healthcare-associated infections. CDPH publishes annual MRSA BSI data reported by each California hospital in the datasets below. The following datasets include the number of MRSA BSI reported by each California hospital in the specified reporting year. Beginning in 2016 for each California hospital, the annual MRSA BSI dataset includes the number of MRSA BSI that were predicted to occur in each hospital based on its specific facility-level characteristics. The observed (reported) number of MRSA BSI are then compared to the predicted number of MRSA BSI in a ratio called the Standardized Infection Ratio or SIR. The SIR is a metric that summarizes an individual hospital’s MRSA BSI prevention progress compared with the national baseline and California state-specific prevention goals. The datasets also include the associated 95% confidence intervals for the SIR and statistical interpretation to show whether MRSA BSI incidence was the same (no different), better (lower) or worse (higher) than the national baseline. Another performance measure in this dataset allows for tracking hospital progress in meeting national HAI reduction goals. Hospitals must have an SIR at or below incremental targets each year to be considered on track. Detailed information about the variables included in each dataset are described in the accompanying data dictionaries for the year of interest. For more information about the SIR and NHSN’s statistical models that are used to calculate the predicted number of MRSA BSI for each hospital, please review “NHSN’s Guide to the SIR”: https://www.cdc.gov/nhsn/ps-analysis-resources/index.html For general information about NHSN, surveillance definitions, and reporting requirements for MRSA BSI, please visit: https://www.cdc.gov/nhsn/index.html To link the CDPH facility IDs with those from other Departments, including HCAI, please reference the "Licensed Facility Cross-Walk" Open Data table at: https://data.chhs.ca.gov/dataset/licensed-facility-crosswalk. For information about healthcare-associated infection prevention progress in California hospitals and statewide prevention goals, please visit: https://www.cdph.ca.gov/Programs/CHCQ/HAI/Pages/AnnualHAIReports.aspx

Resources

Name Format Description Link
53 MRSA-Data Dictionary, January to June 2020 https://data.chhs.ca.gov/dataset/a345bba7-25ed-4019-b6e3-0b597bea7368/resource/5fdd6fef-2881-40df-80a4-cb916a630cb0/download/cdph_mrsa_bsi_datadictionary_2020h1.xlsx
53 MRSA BSI in Hospitals, 2021 - Data Dictionary https://data.chhs.ca.gov/dataset/a345bba7-25ed-4019-b6e3-0b597bea7368/resource/70e1697c-691e-45aa-9a0d-9b193c919162/download/cdph_mrsa_datadictionary_2021.xlsx
8 MRSA BSI in Hospitals, 2022 - Data Dictionary https://data.chhs.ca.gov/dataset/a345bba7-25ed-4019-b6e3-0b597bea7368/resource/0e524bdf-c630-4e00-98a1-642c420a9169/download/cdph_mrsa_datadictionary_2022.csv
53 Data Dictionary for MRSA in California Hospitals, 2018 https://data.chhs.ca.gov/dataset/a345bba7-25ed-4019-b6e3-0b597bea7368/resource/037d46fa-d1cf-4f48-8aa7-09db6463b684/download/mrsa_bsi-sir-2018-datadictionary-ca-cdph.xlsx
53 Data Dictionary for MRSA in Hospitals, 2016 https://data.chhs.ca.gov/dataset/a345bba7-25ed-4019-b6e3-0b597bea7368/resource/d31ad6bc-c480-4c38-b5fc-791d2be551bb/download/mrsabsi-2016-datadictionary.xlsx
8 This table shows the January through December 2023 hospital-onset methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) bloodstream infections (BSI) data reported by California hospitals to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN). Data were downloaded from NHSN on April 03, 2024. https://data.chhs.ca.gov/dataset/a345bba7-25ed-4019-b6e3-0b597bea7368/resource/15c4962f-e357-4b03-9d24-655a2bc8030c/download/mrsa_bsi_odp_2023.csv
8 This table shows the 2019 hospital-onset methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) bloodstream infections (BSI) data reported by California hospitals to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN). Data were downloaded from NHSN on February 24, 2020. https://data.chhs.ca.gov/dataset/a345bba7-25ed-4019-b6e3-0b597bea7368/resource/62aead61-e320-4a74-b64c-1f65efa72b35/download/cdph_mrsa_bsi_odp_2019.csv
8 This table shows the incidence rates of hospital onset methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus bloodstream infections (MRSA BSI) reported by California free-standing rehabilitation acute care hospitals and rehabilitation units with their own Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services certification number (CCN). https://data.chhs.ca.gov/dataset/a345bba7-25ed-4019-b6e3-0b597bea7368/resource/89340873-3e4a-4e60-9941-de025fab15d7/download/mrsa-in-rehab-facilities-2013.csv
8 This table shows the incidence rates of hospital onset (HO) methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus bloodstream infections (MRSA BSI) reported by California LTACs to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN). https://data.chhs.ca.gov/dataset/a345bba7-25ed-4019-b6e3-0b597bea7368/resource/4b057555-9e84-4c73-8791-c4f451c938b0/download/mrsa-in-long-term-acute-care-2015.csv
53 MRSA-Data Dictionary, July to December 2020 https://data.chhs.ca.gov/dataset/a345bba7-25ed-4019-b6e3-0b597bea7368/resource/2eb95ddd-ce52-43d8-a956-3c4c167bc17a/download/cdph_mrsa_bsi_datadictionary_2020h2.xlsx
53 Data Dictionary for MRSA in California Hospitals, 2019 https://data.chhs.ca.gov/dataset/a345bba7-25ed-4019-b6e3-0b597bea7368/resource/e72e75b4-45d5-4a73-bfe6-4cd36bf59b0c/download/mrsa_bsi-sir-2019-datadictionary-ca-cdph.xlsx
53 Data Dictionary for MRSA in Hospitals, 2017 https://data.chhs.ca.gov/dataset/a345bba7-25ed-4019-b6e3-0b597bea7368/resource/15f3a253-2af5-4132-96e7-40cb1d7eb6c1/download/mrsa_bsi-sir-2017-datadictionary-ca-cdph.xlsx
8 This table shows the January through June 2020 hospital-onset methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) bloodstream infections (BSI) data reported by California hospitals to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN). Data were downloaded from NHSN on April 1, 2021. https://data.chhs.ca.gov/dataset/a345bba7-25ed-4019-b6e3-0b597bea7368/resource/d98421dc-a7a0-443a-857a-815a80e7686e/download/cdph_mrsa_bsi_odp_2020h1.csv
57 methicillin-resistant-staphylococcus-aureus-mrsa-bloodstream-infections-bsi-in-california-hospit.zip https://data.chhs.ca.gov/dataset/a345bba7-25ed-4019-b6e3-0b597bea7368/resource/5c1bbb76-23f5-48a1-9024-7ad566fc94de/download/methicillin-resistant-staphylococcus-aureus-mrsa-bloodstream-infections-bsi-in-california-hospit.zip
53 Data Dictionary for MRSA in LTACs https://data.chhs.ca.gov/dataset/a345bba7-25ed-4019-b6e3-0b597bea7368/resource/739da389-b22e-462a-a35d-1788040d280c/download/mrsa-in-long-term-acute-care-dd.xlsx
8 This table shows the July through December 2020 hospital-onset methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) bloodstream infections (BSI) data reported by California hospitals to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN). Data were downloaded from NHSN on April 1, 2021. https://data.chhs.ca.gov/dataset/a345bba7-25ed-4019-b6e3-0b597bea7368/resource/9aac68e7-b122-499d-b834-1ae332cb8499/download/cdph_mrsa_bsi_odp_2020h2.csv
8 This table shows the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN) standardized infection ratios (SIR) of hospital onset (HO) methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus bloodstream Infections (MRSA BSI) reported by California general acute care hospitals other than long-term and rehabilitation acute care hospitals. These data are in reference to original national baseline data collected by NHSN (i.e. Baseline 1). For information about Baseline 1 and the 2015 rebaseline for data 2016-present, please refer to https://www.cdc.gov/nhsn/2015rebaseline/index.html https://data.chhs.ca.gov/dataset/a345bba7-25ed-4019-b6e3-0b597bea7368/resource/e1b19ac7-ecb0-4d7f-b2fa-762ab0b58e2b/download/mrsa-in-hospitals-2014.csv
8 This table shows the January through December 2021 hospital-onset methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) bloodstream infections (BSI) data reported by California hospitals to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN). Data were downloaded from NHSN on March 28, 2022. https://data.chhs.ca.gov/dataset/a345bba7-25ed-4019-b6e3-0b597bea7368/resource/23bef156-ae4d-4800-8512-d29660b2269f/download/cdph_mrsa_bsi_odp_2021.csv
8 This table shows the incidence rates of hospital onset methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus bloodstream infections (MRSA BSI) reported by California free-standing rehabilitation acute care hospitals and rehabilitation units with their own Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services certification number (CCN). https://data.chhs.ca.gov/dataset/a345bba7-25ed-4019-b6e3-0b597bea7368/resource/ba6a080b-aa9e-4b8a-b93f-ae9746a41216/download/mrsa-in-rehab-facilities-2014.csv
53 mrsa-in-rehabilitation-acute-care-dd.xlsx https://data.chhs.ca.gov/dataset/a345bba7-25ed-4019-b6e3-0b597bea7368/resource/5e02386f-c7fc-4424-b272-15c15f274cfc/download/mrsa-in-rehabilitation-acute-care-dd.xlsx
8 This table shows the incidence rates of hospital onset (HO) methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus bloodstream infections (MRSA BSI) reported by California LTACs to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN). https://data.chhs.ca.gov/dataset/a345bba7-25ed-4019-b6e3-0b597bea7368/resource/66064573-54f8-4f23-9fcf-4dabd71c1400/download/mrsa-in-long-term-acute-care-2014.csv
8 This table shows the incidence rates of hospital onset (HO) methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus bloodstream infections (MRSA BSI) reported by California LTACs to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN). https://data.chhs.ca.gov/dataset/a345bba7-25ed-4019-b6e3-0b597bea7368/resource/523799a1-abd9-463f-a60d-f2c797ee72aa/download/mrsa-in-long-term-acute-care-2013.csv
8 This table has data regarding Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) bloodstream infections (BSI) reported by California hospitals to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN). Data were downloaded from NHSN on February, 27 2019. https://data.chhs.ca.gov/dataset/a345bba7-25ed-4019-b6e3-0b597bea7368/resource/20f00131-12a0-4551-a2f9-12065b05c2cf/download/cdph_mrsa_bsi_odp_2018.csv
8 This table shows the January through December 2022 hospital-onset methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) bloodstream infections (BSI) data reported by California hospitals to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN). Data were downloaded from NHSN on April 01, 2023. https://data.chhs.ca.gov/dataset/a345bba7-25ed-4019-b6e3-0b597bea7368/resource/3ff809c6-c1e2-4107-be0c-f976521aadb2/download/mrsa_bsi_odp_2022.csv
8 This table shows the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN) standardized infection ratios (SIR) of hospital onset (HO) methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus bloodstream Infections (MRSA BSI) reported by California general acute care hospitals other than long-term and rehabilitation acute care hospitals. https://data.chhs.ca.gov/dataset/a345bba7-25ed-4019-b6e3-0b597bea7368/resource/6f09b0b4-806a-4841-804f-9da529433f0c/download/mrsa_bsi_2017_ca_cdph.csv
8 This table shows the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN) standardized infection ratios (SIR) of hospital onset (HO) methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus bloodstream Infections (MRSA BSI) reported by California general acute care hospitals other than long-term and rehabilitation acute care hospitals. https://data.chhs.ca.gov/dataset/a345bba7-25ed-4019-b6e3-0b597bea7368/resource/01217122-6605-44c3-9fcd-4f5ad0580da4/download/mrsa-in-hospitals-2016.csv
8 This table shows the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN) standardized infection ratios (SIR) of hospital onset (HO) methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus bloodstream Infections (MRSA BSI) reported by California general acute care hospitals other than long-term and rehabilitation acute care hospitals. These data are in reference to original national baseline data collected by NHSN (i.e. Baseline 1). For information about Baseline 1 and the 2015 rebaseline for data 2016-present, please refer to https://www.cdc.gov/nhsn/2015rebaseline/index.html https://data.chhs.ca.gov/dataset/a345bba7-25ed-4019-b6e3-0b597bea7368/resource/06eba1c9-a67d-4436-a362-9a7eff0284db/download/mrsa-in-hospitals-2013.csv
53 Data Dictionary for MRSA in Hospitals https://data.chhs.ca.gov/dataset/a345bba7-25ed-4019-b6e3-0b597bea7368/resource/de3f0386-4351-4ddd-aa21-10a9e6670923/download/mrsa-in-hospitals-data-dictionary.xlsx
8 This table shows the incidence rates of hospital onset methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus bloodstream infections (MRSA BSI) reported by California free-standing rehabilitation acute care hospitals and rehabilitation units with their own Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services certification number (CCN). https://data.chhs.ca.gov/dataset/a345bba7-25ed-4019-b6e3-0b597bea7368/resource/89ed921d-64e4-44eb-8019-10ef61ab1e01/download/mrsa-in-rehab-facilities-2015.csv
8 This table shows the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN) standardized infection ratios (SIR) of hospital onset (HO) methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus bloodstream Infections (MRSA BSI) reported by California general acute care hospitals other than long-term and rehabilitation acute care hospitals. These data are in reference to original national baseline data collected by NHSN (i.e. Baseline 1). For information about Baseline 1 and the 2015 rebaseline for data 2016-present, please refer to https://www.cdc.gov/nhsn/2015rebaseline/index.html https://data.chhs.ca.gov/dataset/a345bba7-25ed-4019-b6e3-0b597bea7368/resource/54cd4bd1-6d22-42b6-b224-9d2d91edfa44/download/mrsa-in-hospitals-2015.csv

Tags

  • delivery-of-health-care
  • microbial-antibiotic-resistance
  • bacterial-infections
  • california-department-of-public-health
  • multi-drug-resistance
  • epidemiology
  • microbial-drug-resistance
  • infection-control
  • antimicrobial-resistance
  • surveillance
  • nosocomial-infections
  • staphylococcus-aureus
  • antibiotic-resistance
  • multiple-drug-resistance
  • community-hospitals
  • hospital-infections
  • cross-infection
  • mrsa
  • healthcare
  • methicillin

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