Description
The Global Forecast System (GFS) is a weather forecast model produced by the National Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCEP). Dozens of atmospheric and land-soil variables are available through this dataset, from temperatures, winds, and precipitation to soil moisture and atmospheric ozone concentration. The entire globe is covered by the GFS at a base horizontal resolution of 18 miles (28 kilometers) between grid points, which is used by the operational forecasters who predict weather out to 16 days in the future. Horizontal resolution drops to 44 miles (70 kilometers) between grid point for forecasts between one week and two weeks. The GFS model is a coupled model, composed of four separate models (an atmosphere model, an ocean model, a land/soil model, and a sea ice model), which work together to provide an accurate picture of weather conditions. Changes are regularly made to the GFS model to improve its performance and forecast accuracy. This dataset is run four times daily at 00z, 06z, 12z and 18z out to 384 hours in two parts. The forecast steps out to 192 hours have a 1.0 degree horizontal resolution and a 3 hour temporal resolution. Forecast steps from 192 to 384 hours have a 2.5 degree horizontal resolution and a 12 hour temporal resolution.
Resources
| Name | Format | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Keywords | Unknown | The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords. | Open resource |
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Keywords | Unknown | The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords. | Open resource |
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Keywords | Unknown | The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords. | Open resource |
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Keywords | Unknown | The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords. | Open resource |
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Keywords | Unknown | The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords. | Open resource |
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Keywords | Unknown | The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords. | Open resource |
| NCEI Archive Information Request System (AIRS) | Unknown | Data from 02Mar2004-15Feb2005 are available to order from the archive. | Open resource |
| NCEI GFS Web Site | Unknown | Web site providing description and access links for the GFS. | Open resource |
| NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) | Unknown | NCEI home page with information, data access and contact information. | Open resource |
| NCEI THREDDS | Unknown | THREDDS Data Server (TDS) for the dataset. | Open resource |
| NCEI Direct Download (Dataset Files) | Unknown | Direct download for the dataset. | Open resource |
| NCEI Dataset Landing Page | Unknown | Landing page for the dataset. | Open resource |
| NCEI Product Information Page | Unknown | Description of the data and related resources. | Open resource |
| EMC GFS Web Site | Unknown | Web site providing overview and technical documentation for the GFS. | Open resource |
| EMC GFS Web Site | Unknown | Web site providing overview and technical documentation for the GFS. | Open resource |
Tags
- 100 km - < 250 km or approximately 1 degree - < 2.5 degrees
- 250 km - < 500 km or approximately 2.5 degrees - < 5.0 degrees
- air temperature
- albedo
- altitude
- atmosphere
- atmospheric pressure
- atmospheric pressure measurements
- atmospheric radiation
- atmospheric stability
- atmospheric temperature
- atmospheric water vapor
- atmospheric winds
- boundary layer
- boundary layer temperature
- boundary layer winds
- convection
- dew point temperature
- doc/noaa/nesdis/ncdc
- doc/noaa/nesdis/ncei
- earth science
- evaporation
- freezing rain
- geographic region
- geopotential height
- gfs_1p00
- gfs_global_longitude_latitude_grid_(00~24)hr_1.0_degree_resolution
- global
- humidity
- ice pellets
- incoming solar radiation
- land cover
- land surface
- land use/land cover
- land use/land cover classification
- liquid precipitation
- longwave radiation
- national centers for environmental information
- national climatic data center
- nesdis
- noaa
- nomads
- oceans
- ocean temperature
- outgoing longwave radiation
- planetary boundary layer height
- potential temperature
- precipitation
- precipitation amount
- precipitation rate
- pressure thickness
- rain
- sea ice
- sea ice concentration
- sea level pressure
- sea surface
- sea surface temperature
- shortwave radiation
- skin temperature
- sleet
- snow
- snow cover
- snow depth
- snow/ice
- soil moisture/water content
- soils
- soil temperature
- solar radiation
- solid precipitation
- stratosphere
- surface pressure
- surface radiative properties
- surface temperature
- surface winds
- terrestrial hydrosphere
- the noaa operational model archive and distribution system
- total precipitable water
- tropopause
- troposphere
- upper air temperature
- upper level winds
- u.s. department of commerce
- vegetation index
- vertical location
- vertical wind velocity/speed
- vorticity
- water vapor
- water vapor indicators
- water vapor processes
- water vapor profiles
- wind dynamics
- wind profiles
- wind shear