CYGNSS Level 2 Ocean Surface Heat Flux Climate Data Record Version 1.2

Description

This dataset contains the Version 1.2 CYGNSS Level 2 Ocean Surface Heat Flux Climate Data Record, which provides time-tagged and geolocated ocean surface heat flux parameters with 25x25 kilometer footprint resolution from the Delay Doppler Mapping Instrument (DDMI) aboard the CYGNSS satellite constellation. The reported sample locations are determined by the specular points corresponding to the Delay Doppler Maps (DDMs). Version 2.0 represents the second release of this product, which now uses CYGNSS Level 2 (L2) Science Data Record (SDR) Version 3.1 surface wind speeds and ECMWF Reanalysis, Version 5 (ERA5). Version 1.0 used CYGNSS L2 SDR Version 2.1 surface wind speeds and NASA Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis for Research and Applications Version 2 (MERRA-2). The Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere Response Experiment (COARE) algorithm is what is used in this dataset to estimate the latent and sensible heat fluxes and their respective transfer coefficients. While COARE's initial intentions were for low to moderate wind speeds, the version used for this product, COARE 3.5, has been verified with direct in situ flux measurements for wind speeds up to 25 m/s. As CYGNSS does not provide air/sea temperature, humidity, surface pressure or density, the producer of this dataset obtains these values from this dataset obtains these values from ERA5. The Cyclone Global Navigation Satellite System (CYGNSS), launched on 15 December 2016, is a NASA Earth System Science Pathfinder Mission that was launched with the purpose to collect the first frequent space-based measurements of surface wind speeds in the inner core of tropical cyclones. Made up of a constellation of eight micro-satellites, the CYGNSS observatories provide nearly gap-free Earth coverage with a mean (i.e., average) revisit time of seven hours and a median revisit time of three hours. As a result of the CYGNSS constellation coverage, this data is made available from 1 August 2018 to present with an approximate 1 week latency in the netCDF-4 formatted data files, where each file contains data within a 24-hour UTC period from a combination of up to 8 unique CYGNSS spacecraft. More information on CYGNSS can be found on the CYGNSS mission page.

Resources

Name Format Description Link
21 HTTPS endpoint for data browse and download https://cmr.earthdata.nasa.gov/virtual-directory/collections/C2646932894-POCLOUD
21 Data Use and Citation Policy https://podaac.jpl.nasa.gov/CitingPODAAC
21 Search results for publications that cite this dataset by its DOI. https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=10.5067%2FCYGNS-L2H12
21 Spacecraft Attitude Tables Updated Monthly https://archive.podaac.earthdata.nasa.gov/podaac-ops-cumulus-docs/cygnss/open/L1/docs/att_tables/Attitude_Table_FM_3.txt
21 CYGNSS Mission Page at University of Michigan https://cygnss.engin.umich.edu/
33 Deriving Surface Winds from Tropical Cyclones https://cygnss.engin.umich.edu/wp-content/uploads/sites/534/2021/06/CYGNSS_Handbook_April2016.pdf
21 Google Sheet Log of Anomalous CYGNSS Sampling Events https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1AFAZanVGDApLSnJQAAdPfOKoJQs0jnB8ZvIuD1Z5mAc/edit#gid=0
21 Data Variable Dictionary https://archive.podaac.earthdata.nasa.gov/podaac-ops-cumulus-docs/cygnss/open/L2/docs/148-0382-4_Level_2_Surface_Flux_netCDF_Data_Dictionary.xlsx
21 Ruf, C., S. Asharaf, R. Balasubramaniam, S. Gleason, T. Lang, D. McKague, D. Twigg, and D. Waliser. (2019). In-Orbit Performance of the Constellation of CYGNSS Hurricane Satellites. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 100, 2009 - 2023, https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-18-0337.1. https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-18-0337.1
21 Browse granule search results in Earthdata Search https://search.earthdata.nasa.gov/search/granules?p=C2646932894-POCLOUD
21 OPeNDAP Access for Data in the Cloud https://podaac.jpl.nasa.gov/OPeNDAP-in-the-Cloud
21 Data Subscriber https://github.com/podaac/data-subscriber
21 Spacecraft Attitude Tables Updated Monthly https://archive.podaac.earthdata.nasa.gov/podaac-ops-cumulus-docs/cygnss/open/L1/docs/att_tables/Attitude_Table_FM_1.txt
21 Spacecraft Attitude Tables Updated Monthly https://archive.podaac.earthdata.nasa.gov/podaac-ops-cumulus-docs/cygnss/open/L1/docs/att_tables/Attitude_Table_FM_2.txt
21 Spacecraft Attitude Tables Updated Monthly https://archive.podaac.earthdata.nasa.gov/podaac-ops-cumulus-docs/cygnss/open/L1/docs/att_tables/Attitude_Table_FM_8.txt
21 CYGNSS Handbook https://doi.org/10.3998/mpub.12741920
22 Thumbnail https://podaac.jpl.nasa.gov/Podaac/thumbnails/CYGNSS_L2_SURFACE_FLUX_V2.0.jpg
21 Crespo, J. A., Posselt, D. J., & Asharaf, S. (2019). CYGNSS Surface Heat Flux Product Development. Remote Sens. 2019, 11, 2294. DOI: 10.3390/rs11192294. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11192294
33 User Guide for the CYGNSS Surface Flux Dataset https://archive.podaac.earthdata.nasa.gov/podaac-ops-cumulus-docs/cygnss/open/L2/docs/cygnss_l2_cdr_heat_flux_user_guide_v1.2.pdf
21 Ruf, C., R. Balasubramaniam, 'Development of the CYGNSS Geophysical Model Function for Wind Speed', IEEE J. Sel. Topics Appl. Earth Obs. Remote Sens., doi: 10.1109/JSTARS.2018.2833075, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1109/JSTARS.2018.2833075
21 Spacecraft Attitude Tables Updated Monthly https://archive.podaac.earthdata.nasa.gov/podaac-ops-cumulus-docs/cygnss/open/L1/docs/att_tables/Attitude_Table_FM_4.txt
21 Generic Data Readers https://github.com/podaac/data-readers
21 Spacecraft Attitude Tables Updated Monthly https://archive.podaac.earthdata.nasa.gov/podaac-ops-cumulus-docs/cygnss/open/L1/docs/att_tables/Attitude_Table_FM_5.txt
21 Spacecraft Attitude Tables Updated Monthly https://archive.podaac.earthdata.nasa.gov/podaac-ops-cumulus-docs/cygnss/open/L1/docs/att_tables/Attitude_Table_FM_7.txt
33 Level 2 Wind Speed Retrieval Algorithm Theoretical Basis Document, M. P. Clarizia, V. Zavarotny, C. Ruf, CYGNSS Project Document 148-0138, Rev 5, 17 Aug. 2018. https://archive.podaac.earthdata.nasa.gov/podaac-ops-cumulus-docs/cygnss/open/L2/docs/148-0138_ATBD_L2_Wind_Speed_Retrieval_Rev5_Aug2018_release.pdf
21 Spacecraft Attitude Tables Updated Monthly https://archive.podaac.earthdata.nasa.gov/podaac-ops-cumulus-docs/cygnss/open/L1/docs/att_tables/Attitude_Table_FM_6.txt
21 Clarizia, M. P., and C. S. Ruf, 'Wind Speed Retrieval Algorithm for the Cyclone Global Navigation Satellite System (CYGNSS) Mission', IEEE Trans Geosci. Remote Sens., doi:10.1109/TGRS.2016.2541343, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2016.2541343
21 Ruf, C., R. Atlas, P. Chang, M. Clarizia, J. Garrison, S. Gleason, S. Katzberg, Z. Jelenak, J. Johnson, S. Majumdar, A. O'Brien, D. Posselt, A. Ridley, R. Rose, V. Zavorotny (2015). New Ocean Winds Satellite Mission to Probe Hurricanes and Tropical Convection. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., doi:10.1175/BAMS-D-14-00218.1. https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-14-00218.1

Tags

  • ocean-heat-budget
  • oceans
  • ocean-temperature
  • earth-science

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