Climatological distributions of sea-air DeltafCO2 and CO2 flux densities in the Global Surface Ocean (NCEI Accession 0282251)

Description

The late Taro Takahashi (LDEO/Columbia University) provided the first near-global monthly air-sea CO2 flux climatology in Takahashi et al. (1997), based on available surface water partial pressure of CO2 measurements. This product has been a benchmark for uptake of CO2 in the ocean. Several versions have been provided since, with improvements in procedures and large increases in observations, culminating in the authoritative assessment in Takahashi et al. (2009). Here we provide and document the last iteration using a greatly increased dataset (SOCATv2022) and determining fluxes using air-sea partial pressure differences as a climatological reference for the period 1980-2021. The resulting net flux for the open ocean region is estimated as -1.79 PgC yr-1 which compares well with other global mean flux estimates. While global flux results are consistent, differences in regional means and seasonal amplitudes are discussed. Consistent with other studies, we find the largest differences in the data-sparse southeast Pacific and Southern Ocean.

Resources

Name Format Description Link
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Navigate directly to the URL for data access and direct download. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/download/282251
0 Information for contacts at NCEI. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
0 Institution web page https://cires.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Information for contacts at NCEI. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
0 Institution web page https://www.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system
21 Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0282251.html
0 Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links. https://doi.org/10.25921/295g-sn13
0 Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/oas/282251
0 Institution web page https://cires.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 These data are available through the File Transfer Protocol (FTP). FTP is no longer supported by most internet browsers. You may copy and paste the FTP link to the data into an FTP client (e.g., FileZilla or WinSCP). ftp://ftp-oceans.ncei.noaa.gov/nodc/archive/arc0218/0282251/
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2023. GCMD Keywords, Version 17. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2023. GCMD Keywords, Version 17. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2023. GCMD Keywords, Version 17. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2023. GCMD Keywords, Version 17. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
21 Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0282251.html
0 Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links. https://doi.org/10.25921/295g-sn13
0 Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/oas/282251
0 Navigate directly to the URL for data access and direct download. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/download/282251
0 These data are available through the File Transfer Protocol (FTP). FTP is no longer supported by most internet browsers. You may copy and paste the FTP link to the data into an FTP client (e.g., FileZilla or WinSCP). ftp://ftp-oceans.ncei.noaa.gov/nodc/archive/arc0218/0282251/
0 Information for contacts at NCEI. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
0 Institution web page https://cires.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page https://cires.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page https://cires.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page https://gml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page https://cires.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page https://gml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://manoa.hawaii.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Information for contacts at NCEI. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 related resource https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system/oceans/LDEO_Underway_Database/
21 Related data https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0278913.html
0 Institution web page http://www.bios.edu
0 Institution web page https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.vliz.be
0 Institution web page http://www.uib.no/gfi
0 Institution web page https://www.norceresearch.no/en/
0 Institution web page https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0 Institution web page https://cires.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page https://cicoes.uw.edu/
0 Institution web page https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
21 Institution web page http://www.io-warnemuende.de/en_index.html
0 Institution web page http://www.geomar.de/
0 Institution web page https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.argentina.gob.ar/inidep
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.udel.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.uprm.edu/cima/
0 Institution web page http://www.ifm-geomar.de/index.php?id=home&L=1
0 Institution web page https://www.usm.edu/marine
0 Institution web page https://www.iim.csic.es/
0 Institution web page https://cicoes.uw.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0 Institution web page http://www.apl.washington.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.uprm.edu/cima/
0 Institution web page https://cicoes.uw.edu/
0 Institution web page https://cires.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.apl.washington.edu/
0 Institution web page https://uga.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.hafogvatn.is/
0 Institution web page https://cicoes.uw.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.iim.csic.es/
21 Institution web page http://www.hcmr.gr/english_site/welcome/welcome.html
21 Institution web page http://www.hcmr.gr/english_site/welcome/welcome.html
0 Institution web page http://www.whoi.edu
0 Institution web page http://www.uu.se/en
0 Institution web page http://www.hawaii.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.norceresearch.no/en/
0 Institution web page https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.geomar.de/
0 Institution web page http://www.vliz.be
0 Institution web page http://www.whoi.edu
0 OCADS website https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system
21 Related data https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0059946.html
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
21 Institution web page http://www.hcmr.gr/english_site/welcome/welcome.html
0 Institution web page http://www.geomar.de/
0 Institution web page https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0 Institution web page https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://cires.colorado.edu/
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Institution web page https://hakai.org/
0 Institution web page http://www.geomar.de/
0 Institution web page https://ccmar.ualg.pt/
21 Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0282251.html
0 Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links. https://doi.org/10.25921/295g-sn13
0 Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/oas/282251
0 Navigate directly to the URL for data access and direct download. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/download/282251
0 These data are available through the File Transfer Protocol (FTP). FTP is no longer supported by most internet browsers. You may copy and paste the FTP link to the data into an FTP client (e.g., FileZilla or WinSCP). ftp://ftp-oceans.ncei.noaa.gov/nodc/archive/arc0218/0282251/
0 Information for contacts at NCEI. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
0 Institution web page https://cires.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page https://cires.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page https://cires.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page https://gml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page https://cires.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://hakai.org/
0 Institution web page https://gml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://cires.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Information for contacts at NCEI. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 related resource https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system/oceans/LDEO_Underway_Database/
21 Related data https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0278913.html
0 Institution web page http://www.bios.edu
0 Institution web page https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.vliz.be
0 Institution web page http://www.uib.no/gfi
0 Institution web page https://www.norceresearch.no/en/
0 Institution web page https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0 Institution web page https://www.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.geomar.de/
0 Institution web page https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.argentina.gob.ar/inidep
0 Institution web page https://www.io-warnemuende.de/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.udel.edu/
0 Institution web page https://ccmar.ualg.pt/
21 Institution web page http://www.hcmr.gr/english_site/welcome/welcome.html
0 Institution web page http://www.ifm-geomar.de/index.php?id=home&L=1
0 Institution web page http://www.usm.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.iim.csic.es/
0 Institution web page http://www.geomar.de/
0 Institution web page https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0 Institution web page https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0 Institution web page https://www.uprm.edu/cima/
0 Institution web page https://cicoes.uw.edu/
0 Institution web page https://cires.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page https://uga.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.hafogvatn.is/
0 Institution web page https://www.iim.csic.es/
21 Institution web page http://www.hcmr.gr/english_site/welcome/welcome.html
21 Institution web page http://www.hcmr.gr/english_site/welcome/welcome.html
0 Institution web page http://www.whoi.edu
0 Institution web page http://www.uu.se/en
0 Institution web page http://www.hawaii.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.norceresearch.no/en/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.geomar.de/
0 Institution web page http://www.vliz.be
0 OCADS website https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system
21 Related data https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0059946.html
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
21 Related data https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0304549.html
0 Institution web page http://www.miami.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.norceresearch.no/en/
0 Institution web page https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.argentina.gob.ar/inidep
0 Institution web page https://www.io-warnemuende.de/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.niwa.cri.nz
0 Institution web page http://www.bios.edu
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.io-warnemuende.de/
0 Institution web page https://www.awi.de/
0 Institution web page http://www.uib.no/gfi
0 Institution web page https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.argentina.gob.ar/inidep
0 Institution web page https://cicoes.uw.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.hafogvatn.is/
0 Institution web page https://www.io-warnemuende.de/
0 Institution web page http://www.uu.se/en
0 Institution web page https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0 Institution web page http://www.geomar.de/
0 Institution web page http://www.geomar.de/
0 Institution web page http://www.vliz.be
0 Institution web page http://www.vliz.be
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Institution web page https://www.uprm.edu/cima/
0 Institution web page https://manoa.hawaii.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.geomar.de/
0 Institution web page https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.geomar.de/
0 Institution web page https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0 Institution web page http://www.whoi.edu
21 Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0282251.html
0 Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links. https://doi.org/10.25921/295g-sn13
0 Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/oas/282251
0 Navigate directly to the URL for data access and direct download. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/download/282251
0 These data are available through the File Transfer Protocol (FTP). FTP is no longer supported by most internet browsers. You may copy and paste the FTP link to the data into an FTP client (e.g., FileZilla or WinSCP). ftp://ftp-oceans.ncei.noaa.gov/nodc/archive/arc0218/0282251/
0 Information for contacts at NCEI. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
0 Institution web page https://cires.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page https://cires.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page https://cires.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page https://gml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page https://cires.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page https://gml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://cires.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Information for contacts at NCEI. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 related resource https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system/oceans/LDEO_Underway_Database/
21 Related data https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0278913.html
0 Institution web page http://www.bios.edu
0 Institution web page https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.vliz.be
0 Institution web page http://www.uib.no/gfi
0 Institution web page https://www.norceresearch.no/en/
0 Institution web page https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0 Institution web page https://www.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.geomar.de/
0 Institution web page https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.argentina.gob.ar/inidep
0 Institution web page https://www.io-warnemuende.de/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.udel.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.uprm.edu/cima/
0 Institution web page https://manoa.hawaii.edu/
0 Institution web page https://hakai.org/
0 Institution web page http://www.geomar.de/
0 Institution web page https://ccmar.ualg.pt/
21 Institution web page http://www.hcmr.gr/english_site/welcome/welcome.html
0 Institution web page http://www.ifm-geomar.de/index.php?id=home&L=1
0 Institution web page http://www.usm.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.iim.csic.es/
0 Institution web page http://www.geomar.de/
0 Institution web page https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0 Institution web page https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0 Institution web page https://www.uprm.edu/cima/
0 Institution web page https://cicoes.uw.edu/
0 Institution web page https://cires.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page https://uga.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.hafogvatn.is/
0 Institution web page https://www.iim.csic.es/
21 Institution web page http://www.hcmr.gr/english_site/welcome/welcome.html
21 Institution web page http://www.hcmr.gr/english_site/welcome/welcome.html
0 Institution web page http://www.whoi.edu
0 Institution web page http://www.uu.se/en
0 Institution web page http://www.hawaii.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.norceresearch.no/en/
0 Institution web page https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.geomar.de/
0 Institution web page http://www.vliz.be
0 Institution web page http://www.whoi.edu
0 OCADS website https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system
21 Related data https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0059946.html
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
21 Related data https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0304549.html
0 Institution web page http://www.miami.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.norceresearch.no/en/
0 Institution web page https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0 Institution web page http://www.geomar.de/
0 Institution web page https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0 Institution web page https://www.argentina.gob.ar/inidep
0 Institution web page https://www.io-warnemuende.de/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.niwa.cri.nz
0 Institution web page http://www.bios.edu
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.io-warnemuende.de/
0 Institution web page https://www.awi.de/
0 Institution web page http://www.uib.no/gfi
0 Institution web page https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.argentina.gob.ar/inidep
0 Institution web page https://cicoes.uw.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.hafogvatn.is/
0 Institution web page https://www.io-warnemuende.de/
0 Institution web page http://www.uu.se/en
0 Institution web page https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0 Institution web page http://www.geomar.de/
0 Institution web page http://www.geomar.de/
0 Institution web page http://www.vliz.be
0 Institution web page http://www.vliz.be
0 Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/oas/282251
0 Navigate directly to the URL for data access and direct download. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/download/282251
21 Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0282251.html
0 Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links. https://doi.org/10.25921/295g-sn13
0 These data are available through the File Transfer Protocol (FTP). FTP is no longer supported by most internet browsers. You may copy and paste the FTP link to the data into an FTP client (e.g., FileZilla or WinSCP). ftp://ftp-oceans.ncei.noaa.gov/nodc/archive/arc0218/0282251/
0 Information for contacts at NCEI. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
0 Institution web page https://cires.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page https://cires.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page https://cires.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page https://gml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page https://cires.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page https://gml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://cires.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Information for contacts at NCEI. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 related resource https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system/oceans/LDEO_Underway_Database/
21 Related data https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0278913.html
0 Institution web page http://www.bios.edu
0 Institution web page https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.vliz.be
0 Institution web page http://www.uib.no/gfi
0 Institution web page https://www.norceresearch.no/en/
0 Institution web page https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0 Institution web page https://www.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.io-warnemuende.de/
0 Institution web page http://www.geomar.de/
0 Institution web page https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.argentina.gob.ar/inidep
0 Institution web page https://www.io-warnemuende.de/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.udel.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.uprm.edu/cima/
0 Institution web page https://manoa.hawaii.edu/
0 Institution web page https://hakai.org/
0 Institution web page http://www.geomar.de/
0 Institution web page https://ccmar.ualg.pt/
21 Institution web page http://www.hcmr.gr/english_site/welcome/welcome.html
0 Institution web page http://www.ifm-geomar.de/index.php?id=home&L=1
0 Institution web page http://www.usm.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.iim.csic.es/
0 Institution web page http://www.geomar.de/
0 Institution web page https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0 Institution web page https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0 Institution web page https://www.uprm.edu/cima/
0 Institution web page https://cicoes.uw.edu/
0 Institution web page https://cires.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page https://uga.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.hafogvatn.is/
0 Institution web page https://www.iim.csic.es/
21 Institution web page http://www.hcmr.gr/english_site/welcome/welcome.html
21 Institution web page http://www.hcmr.gr/english_site/welcome/welcome.html
0 Institution web page http://www.whoi.edu
0 Institution web page http://www.uu.se/en
0 Institution web page http://www.hawaii.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.norceresearch.no/en/
0 Institution web page https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.geomar.de/
0 Institution web page http://www.vliz.be
0 Institution web page http://www.whoi.edu
0 OCADS website https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system
21 Related data https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0059946.html
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
21 Related data https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0304549.html
0 Institution web page http://www.miami.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.norceresearch.no/en/
0 Institution web page https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0 Institution web page http://www.geomar.de/
0 Institution web page https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0 Institution web page https://www.argentina.gob.ar/inidep
0 Institution web page https://www.io-warnemuende.de/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.niwa.cri.nz
0 Institution web page http://www.bios.edu
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.io-warnemuende.de/
0 Institution web page https://www.awi.de/
0 Institution web page http://www.uib.no/gfi
0 Institution web page https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.argentina.gob.ar/inidep
0 Institution web page https://cicoes.uw.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.hafogvatn.is/
0 Institution web page https://www.io-warnemuende.de/
0 Institution web page http://www.uu.se/en
0 Institution web page https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0 Institution web page http://www.geomar.de/
0 Institution web page http://www.geomar.de/
0 Institution web page http://www.vliz.be
0 Institution web page http://www.vliz.be
21 Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0282251.html
0 Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links. https://doi.org/10.25921/295g-sn13
0 Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/oas/282251
0 Navigate directly to the URL for data access and direct download. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/download/282251
0 These data are available through the File Transfer Protocol (FTP). FTP is no longer supported by most internet browsers. You may copy and paste the FTP link to the data into an FTP client (e.g., FileZilla or WinSCP). ftp://ftp-oceans.ncei.noaa.gov/nodc/archive/arc0218/0282251/
0 Information for contacts at NCEI. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
0 Institution web page https://cires.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page https://cires.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page https://cires.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page https://gml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page https://cires.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Information for contacts at NCEI. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 related resource https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system/oceans/LDEO_Underway_Database/
21 Related data https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0278913.html
0 Institution web page https://www.uea.ac.uk/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.bios.edu
0 Institution web page https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.vliz.be
0 Institution web page https://www.norceresearch.no/en/
0 Institution web page https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0 Institution web page https://cires.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page https://cicoes.uw.edu/
0 Institution web page https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.io-warnemuende.de/
0 Institution web page http://www.geomar.de/
0 Institution web page https://gml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.argentina.gob.ar/inidep
0 Institution web page https://www.io-warnemuende.de/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.ceoe.udel.edu
0 Institution web page https://www.uprm.edu/cima/
0 Institution web page https://www.marine.ie/
0 Institution web page https://manoa.hawaii.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://hakai.org/
0 Institution web page http://www.geomar.de/
0 Institution web page https://ccmar.ualg.pt/
21 Institution web page http://www.hcmr.gr/english_site/welcome/welcome.html
0 Institution web page http://www.ifm-geomar.de/index.php?id=home&L=1
0 Institution web page http://oregonstate.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.usm.edu/
0 Institution web page https://cicoes.uw.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.geomar.de/
0 Institution web page https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0 Institution web page https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0 Institution web page http://www.apl.washington.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.miami.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.uaf.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.uprm.edu/cima/
0 Institution web page https://cicoes.uw.edu/
0 Institution web page https://cires.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page https://uga.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.hafogvatn.is/
21 Institution web page http://www.hcmr.gr/english_site/welcome/welcome.html
21 Institution web page http://www.hcmr.gr/english_site/welcome/welcome.html
0 Institution web page http://www.whoi.edu
0 Institution web page http://www.uu.se/en
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.awi.de/
0 Institution web page https://www.norceresearch.no/en/
0 Institution web page https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.geomar.de/
0 Institution web page http://www.vliz.be
0 Institution web page https://manoa.hawaii.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.whoi.edu
0 OCADS website https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system
21 Related data https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0059946.html
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
21 Related data https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0304549.html
0 Institution web page http://www.miami.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.norceresearch.no/en/
0 Institution web page https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0 Institution web page http://www.geomar.de/
0 Institution web page https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0 Institution web page https://www.argentina.gob.ar/inidep
0 Institution web page https://www.io-warnemuende.de/
0 Institution web page http://www.niwa.cri.nz
0 Institution web page http://www.bios.edu
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.io-warnemuende.de/
0 Institution web page https://www.awi.de/
0 Institution web page https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.argentina.gob.ar/inidep
0 Institution web page https://cicoes.uw.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.hafogvatn.is/
0 Institution web page https://www.io-warnemuende.de/
0 Institution web page http://www.uu.se/en
0 Institution web page https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0 Institution web page http://www.geomar.de/
0 Institution web page http://www.geomar.de/
0 Institution web page http://www.vliz.be
0 Institution web page http://www.vliz.be
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://gml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://cires.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.apl.washington.edu/
0 Institution web page https://cicoes.uw.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.uib.no/gfi
21 Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0282251.html
0 Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links. https://doi.org/10.25921/295g-sn13
0 Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/oas/282251
0 Navigate directly to the URL for data access and direct download. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/download/282251
0 These data are available through the File Transfer Protocol (FTP). FTP is no longer supported by most internet browsers. You may copy and paste the FTP link to the data into an FTP client (e.g., FileZilla or WinSCP). ftp://ftp-oceans.ncei.noaa.gov/nodc/archive/arc0218/0282251/
0 Information for contacts at NCEI. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
0 Institution web page https://cires.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page https://cires.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page https://cires.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page https://gml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page https://cires.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page https://gml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://cires.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Information for contacts at NCEI. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 related resource https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system/oceans/LDEO_Underway_Database/
21 Related data https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0278913.html
0 Institution web page https://www.uea.ac.uk/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.bios.edu
0 Institution web page https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.vliz.be
0 Institution web page https://www.norceresearch.no/en/
0 Institution web page https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0 Institution web page https://cires.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page https://cicoes.uw.edu/
0 Institution web page https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.io-warnemuende.de/
0 Institution web page http://www.geomar.de/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://gml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.argentina.gob.ar/inidep
0 Institution web page https://www.io-warnemuende.de/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.ceoe.udel.edu
0 Institution web page https://www.uprm.edu/cima/
0 Institution web page https://www.marine.ie/
0 Institution web page https://manoa.hawaii.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://hakai.org/
0 Institution web page http://www.geomar.de/
0 Institution web page https://ccmar.ualg.pt/
21 Institution web page http://www.hcmr.gr/english_site/welcome/welcome.html
0 Institution web page http://www.ifm-geomar.de/index.php?id=home&L=1
0 Institution web page http://oregonstate.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.usm.edu/
0 Institution web page https://cicoes.uw.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.geomar.de/
0 Institution web page https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0 Institution web page https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0 Institution web page http://www.geomar.de/
0 Institution web page https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0 Institution web page http://www.apl.washington.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.miami.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.uaf.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.uprm.edu/cima/
0 Institution web page https://cicoes.uw.edu/
0 Institution web page https://cires.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.apl.washington.edu/
0 Institution web page https://uga.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.hafogvatn.is/
0 Institution web page https://cicoes.uw.edu/
21 Institution web page http://www.hcmr.gr/english_site/welcome/welcome.html
21 Institution web page http://www.hcmr.gr/english_site/welcome/welcome.html
0 Institution web page http://www.whoi.edu
0 Institution web page http://www.uu.se/en
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.awi.de/
0 Institution web page https://www.norceresearch.no/en/
0 Institution web page https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.geomar.de/
0 Institution web page http://www.vliz.be
0 Institution web page https://manoa.hawaii.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.whoi.edu
0 OCADS website https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system
21 Related data https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0059946.html
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
21 Related data https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0304549.html
0 Institution web page http://www.miami.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.norceresearch.no/en/
0 Institution web page https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0 Institution web page https://www.argentina.gob.ar/inidep
0 Institution web page https://www.io-warnemuende.de/
0 Institution web page http://www.niwa.cri.nz
0 Institution web page http://www.bios.edu
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.io-warnemuende.de/
0 Institution web page https://www.awi.de/
0 Institution web page http://www.uib.no/gfi
0 Institution web page https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.argentina.gob.ar/inidep
0 Institution web page https://cicoes.uw.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.hafogvatn.is/
0 Institution web page https://www.io-warnemuende.de/
0 Institution web page http://www.uu.se/en
0 Institution web page https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0 Institution web page http://www.geomar.de/
0 Institution web page http://www.geomar.de/
0 Institution web page http://www.vliz.be
0 Institution web page http://www.vliz.be
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
21 Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0282251.html
0 Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links. https://doi.org/10.25921/295g-sn13
0 Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/oas/282251
0 Navigate directly to the URL for data access and direct download. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/download/282251
0 These data are available through the File Transfer Protocol (FTP). FTP is no longer supported by most internet browsers. You may copy and paste the FTP link to the data into an FTP client (e.g., FileZilla or WinSCP). ftp://ftp-oceans.ncei.noaa.gov/nodc/archive/arc0218/0282251/
0 Information for contacts at NCEI. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
0 Institution web page https://cires.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page https://cires.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page https://cires.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page https://gml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page https://cires.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page https://gml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.argentina.gob.ar/inidep
0 Institution web page https://cires.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Information for contacts at NCEI. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
0 related resource https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system/oceans/LDEO_Underway_Database/
21 Related data https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0278913.html
0 Institution web page https://www.uea.ac.uk/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.bios.edu
0 Institution web page https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.vliz.be
0 Institution web page https://www.norceresearch.no/en/
0 Institution web page https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0 Institution web page https://cires.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page https://cicoes.uw.edu/
0 Institution web page https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.io-warnemuende.de/
0 Institution web page http://www.geomar.de/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://gml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.io-warnemuende.de/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page http://www.ceoe.udel.edu
0 Institution web page https://www.uprm.edu/cima/
0 Institution web page https://www.marine.ie/
0 Institution web page https://manoa.hawaii.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://hakai.org/
0 Institution web page http://www.geomar.de/
0 Institution web page https://ccmar.ualg.pt/
21 Institution web page http://www.hcmr.gr/english_site/welcome/welcome.html
0 Institution web page http://www.ifm-geomar.de/index.php?id=home&L=1
0 Institution web page http://oregonstate.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.usm.edu/
0 Institution web page https://cicoes.uw.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.geomar.de/
0 Institution web page https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0 Institution web page https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0 Institution web page http://www.apl.washington.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.miami.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.uaf.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.uprm.edu/cima/
0 Institution web page https://cicoes.uw.edu/
0 Institution web page https://cires.colorado.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.apl.washington.edu/
0 Institution web page https://uga.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.hafogvatn.is/
0 Institution web page https://cicoes.uw.edu/
21 Institution web page http://www.hcmr.gr/english_site/welcome/welcome.html
21 Institution web page http://www.hcmr.gr/english_site/welcome/welcome.html
0 Institution web page http://www.whoi.edu
0 Institution web page http://www.uu.se/en
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.awi.de/
0 Institution web page https://www.norceresearch.no/en/
0 Institution web page https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.geomar.de/
0 Institution web page http://www.vliz.be
0 Institution web page https://manoa.hawaii.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.whoi.edu
0 OCADS website https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system
21 Related data https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0059946.html
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
0 Institution web page http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/
21 Related data https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0304549.html
0 Institution web page http://www.miami.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.norceresearch.no/en/
0 Institution web page https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0 Institution web page http://www.geomar.de/
0 Institution web page https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://bjerknes.uib.no/
0 Institution web page https://www.argentina.gob.ar/inidep
0 Institution web page https://www.io-warnemuende.de/
0 Institution web page http://www.niwa.cri.nz
0 Institution web page http://www.bios.edu
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.io-warnemuende.de/
0 Institution web page https://www.awi.de/
0 Institution web page http://www.uib.no/gfi
0 Institution web page https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0 Institution web page https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/
0 Institution web page https://www.argentina.gob.ar/inidep
0 Institution web page https://cicoes.uw.edu/
0 Institution web page https://www.hafogvatn.is/
0 Institution web page https://www.io-warnemuende.de/
0 Institution web page http://www.uu.se/en
0 Institution web page https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/
0 Institution web page http://www.geomar.de/
0 Institution web page http://www.geomar.de/
0 Institution web page http://www.vliz.be
0 Institution web page http://www.vliz.be

Tags

  • lat
  • flux
  • oceanography
  • month
  • atmfco2
  • climatology
  • dfco2
  • lon
  • ocean carbon and acidification data system (ocads) project

Topics

Categories