Carbon Stocks of Individual Trees in African Drylands: Allometry and Output Data

This dataset provides allometrically-estimated carbon stocks of 9,947,310,221 tree crowns derived from 50-cm resolution satellite images within the 0 to 1000 mm/year precipitation zone of Africa north of the equator and south of the Sahara Desert. These data are presented in GeoPackage (.gpkg) format and are summarized in Cloud-Optimized GeoTIFF (COG) format. An interactive viewer application developed to display these carbon estimates at the individual tree level across the study area is available at: https://trees.pgc.umn.edu/app. The analysis utilized 326,523 Maxar multispectral satellite images collected between 2002 to 2021 for the early dry season months of November to March to identify tree crowns. Metadata from satellite image processing across the study area are presented in Shapefile (.shp) format. Additionally, field measurements from destructive harvests used to derive allometry equations are contained in comma-separated values (*.csv) files. These data demonstrate a new tool for studying discrete semi-arid carbon stocks at the tree level with immediate applications provided by the viewer application. Uncertainty of carbon estimates are +/- 19.8%.