ASTER L2 Surface Radiance VNIR and Crosstalk Corrected SWIR V004

Description

The Terra Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer (ASTER) Surface Radiance VNIR and Crosstalk Corrected SWIR (AST_09XT) contains atmospherically corrected data for the Visible and Near Infrared (VNIR) and Shortwave Infrared (SWIR) sensors. The AST_09XT product has a spatial resolution of 15 meters (m) for the VNIR bands and 30 m for the SWIR bands. Both the VNIR and the SWIR data are atmospherically corrected using the corresponding bands from an ASTER Level 1B image.Known Issues Level 2 products that are on the international date line/anti-meridian have incorrect bounding coordinates for the UTM zone defined in the file metadata. SWIR data acquired after April 2008 may exhibit anomalous saturation and striping. Users should consult the ASTER SWIR User Advisory for additional details.Improvements/Changes from Previous Versions* SWIR Crosstalk Correction: Applies a correction to reduce stray light effects in the SWIR bands, enhancing data quality by minimizing artifacts. Enhanced Atmospheric Correction: Version 4 uses Modern-Era Retrospective analysis for Research and Applications Version 2 (MERRA-2) data as the primary source for atmospheric parameters (ozone, water vapor, pressure, and temperature), improving the precision of emissivity calculations. Fallback Mechanisms: When MERRA-2 data are unavailable, the product employs Global Data Assimilation System (GDAS) data as a backup, with climatology data serving as a final fallback to ensure continuous processing. Radiometric Calibration Update: Version 4 applies Radiometric Calibration Coefficient Version 5 (RCC V5) to improve the radiometric accuracy of the raw DNs, based on research by Tsuchida and others (2020), published in Remote Sensing.

Resources

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Data Information (Unknown Format) Binary Open resource
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Data Information (JPEG) JPG AST_09XT_00410032004184440_20250401142018.jpg Open resource
Data Information (HTML) HTML AST_09XT.004 Open resource
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Data Information (PDF) PDF ASTER_User_Handbook_v4.pdf Open resource
Data Information (PDF) PDF ASTER_SWIR_User_Advisory_Jan_12_2009.pdf Open resource
Data Information (PDF) PDF ASTER_User_Guide_V4.pdf Open resource
Data Information (PDF) PDF AST_09_User_Guide_V3.pdf Open resource
Data Information (PDF) PDF AST_09_ATBD.pdf Open resource
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