ASTER L1B Registered Radiance at the Sensor V003

Description

The Terra Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer (ASTER) Level 1B (AST_L1B) Registered Radiance at the Sensor data product is radiometrically calibrated and geometrically co-registered. Application of intra-telescope and inter-telescope registration corrections for all bands are relative to the reference band for each telescope: Visible and Near Infrared (VNIR) Band 2, Shortwave Infrared (SWIR) Band 6, and Thermal Infrared (TIR) Band 11. The AST_L1B product has a spatial resolution of 15 meters (m) for the VNIR bands, 30 m for the SWIR bands, and 90 m for the TIR bands.The ASTER L1B Registered Radiance at the Sensor data product is only available through NASA's Earthdata Search. The ASTER Order Instructions provide step-by-step directions for ordering this product. Known Issues Users are advised that ASTER SWIR data acquired from April 2008 to the present exhibit anomalous saturation of values and anomalous striping. This effect is also present for some prior acquisition periods. Please refer to the ASTER SWIR User Advisory for more details. Data acquisition gaps: On November 28, 2024, one of Terra's power-transmitting shunt units failed. As a result, there was insufficient power to maintain functionality of the ASTER instrument. ASTER resumed acquisitions for the VNIR bands on January 18, 2025, and for the TIR bands on April 15, 2025. Users should note the data gap in ASTER acquisitions from November 28, 2024, through January 16, 2025, for VNIR observations, and a gap from November 28, 2024, through April 15, 2025, for TIR acquisitions.Improvements/Changed from Previous Version* Starting June 23, 2021, radiometric calibration coefficient Version 5 (RCC V5) will be applied to newly observed ASTER data and archived ASTER data products. Details regarding RCC V5 are described in the following journal article. * Tsuchida, S., Yamamoto, H., Kouyama, T., Obata, K., Sakuma, F., Tachikawa, T., Kamei, A., Arai, K., Czapla-Myers, J.S., Biggar, S.F., and Thome, K.J., 2020, Radiometric Degradation Curves for the ASTER VNIR Processing Using Vicarious and Lunar Calibrations: Remote Sensing, v. 12, no. 3, at https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12030427.

Resources

Name Format Description Link
Data Information (Unknown Format) Binary Open resource
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Data Information (PDF) PDF ASTERHigherLevelUserGuideVer2May01.pdf Open resource
Data Information (HTML) HTML AST_L1B.003 Open resource
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Data Information (PDF) PDF ASTER_User_Handbook_v4.pdf Open resource
Data Information (PDF) PDF ASTER_SWIR_User_Advisory_Jan_12_2009.pdf Open resource
Data Information (PDF) PDF ASTER_L1_Product_Specifications.pdf Open resource
Data Information (PDF) PDF AST_L1_User_Guide_V3.pdf Open resource
Data Information (PDF) PDF AST_L1_ATBD.pdf Open resource
Data Information (PDF) PDF ASTER_Earthdata_Search_Order_Instructions.pdf Open resource
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