Sensitive urban area (including urban revitalisation area) Bas-Rhin
Description
The Law of 14 November 1996 implementing the Recovery Pact for the City (PRV) distinguishes three levels of intervention: sensitive urban areas, urban revitalisation zones (ZRU), urban free zones (ZFU). These three levels of intervention ZUS, ZRU and ZFU, characterised by devices of increasing importance, aim to respond to different degrees of difficulties encountered in these neighbourhoods.
Sensitive urban areas are sub-urban territories defined by the public authorities to be the priority target of city policy, based on local considerations related to the difficulties faced by the inhabitants of these territories. Sensitive urban areas are defined in the PRV Act as areas “characterised by the presence of large ensembles or neighbourhoods of degraded habitat and by an increased imbalance between habitat and employment”. The SSAs were determined on qualitative criteria (large groups, employment/habitat imbalance) through a joint analysis of communities and the state. These areas are now part of the priority areas of urban social cohesion contracts (UCCS).
In addition, the PRV Act states that ‘the areas of urban revitalisation correspond to those of sensitive urban areas... which face particular difficulties, assessed by reference to their situation in the agglomeration, their economic and commercial characteristics and a synthetic index. This is established, under conditions laid down by decree, taking into account the number of inhabitants of the neighbourhood, the unemployment rate, the proportion of young people under 25 years of age, the proportion of people leaving the school system without a diploma and the tax potential of the municipalities concerned’.
Resources
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57 |
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https://www.data.gouv.fr/fr/datasets/r/f8b700b0-d92d-4aba-af1c-63b4b9821f10 |