Description
The indicator measures gross domestic expenditure on research and development (GERD) as a percentage of the gross domestic product (GDP) — also called R&D intensity. The OECD’s Frascati Manual on collecting R&D data defines research and experimental development as creative and systematic work undertaken in order to increase the stock of knowledge — including knowledge of humankind, culture and society — and to devise new applications of available knowledge.
Resources
| Name | Format | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| Download metadata in SDMX 2.1 format | XML | Open resource | |
| Download dataset in SDMX 2.1 format | XML | Open resource | |
| Download dataset in SDMX-CSV format | CSV | Open resource | |
| Download dataset in TSV format | TSV | Open resource | |
| Table, graphs and map visualizations are also available. | HTML | Open resource |